过来 Meaning & Sentences

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过来

HSK 5
P
ɡuò lɑ́i
I
[kuo⁵¹ lai³⁵]
Z
ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄞˊ
v.

The meaning of 过来

趋向动词，用在动词后，表示回到原来的、正常的状态。

Use 过来 in a Sentence

我被一阵吵闹声突然惊醒，过了半天，脑子才清醒过来。

wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
bèi
[pei⁵¹]
ㄅㄟˋ
prep.
yī zhèn
[i⁵⁵ tʂən⁵¹]
丨 ㄓㄣˋ
num.
chɑ̌o nɑ̀o
[tʂʰɑu²¹⁴ nɑu⁵¹]
ㄔㄠˇ ㄋㄠˋ
v.
shēnɡ
[ʂəŋ⁵⁵]
ㄕㄥ
n.
tū rɑ́n
[tʰu⁵⁵ ʐan³⁵]
ㄊㄨ ㄖㄢˊ
adj.
jīnɡ xǐnɡ
[tɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ²¹⁴]
ㄐ丨ㄥ ㄒ丨ㄥˇ
v.
，
ɡuò
[kuo⁵¹]
ㄍㄨㄛˋ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
bɑ̀n tiɑ̄n
[pan⁵¹ tʰiɛn⁵⁵]
ㄅㄢˋ ㄊ丨ㄢ
num.
，
nɑ̌o zi
[nɑu²¹⁴ tsɿ⁴]
ㄋㄠˇ ˙ㄗ
n.
cɑ́i
[tsʰai³⁵]
ㄘㄞˊ
adv.
qīnɡ xǐnɡ
[tɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ²¹⁴]
ㄑ丨ㄥ ㄒ丨ㄥˇ
v.
ɡuò lɑ́i
[kuo⁵¹ lai³⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄞˊ
v.
。
I was woken up suddenly by a loud noise, and it took a long time for my brain to wake up.
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他救了妻子，没救孩子。有的人说他做得对，因为孩子可以再生一个，妻子却不能活过来。

tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
qī zi
[tɕʰi⁵⁵ tsɿ²]
ㄑ丨 ˙ㄗ
n.
，
méi jiù
[mei³⁵ tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄇㄟˊ ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
v.
hɑ́i zi
[xai³⁵ tsɿ³]
ㄏㄞˊ ˙ㄗ
n.
。
yǒu de rén
[iou²¹⁴ tɤ⁴ ʐən³⁵]
丨ㄡˇ ˙ㄉㄜ ㄖㄣˊ
pron.
shuō
[ʂuo⁵⁵]
ㄕㄨㄛ
v.
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
zuò dé
[tsuo⁵¹ tɤ³⁵]
ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄜˊ
v.
duì
[tuei⁵¹]
ㄉㄨㄟˋ
adj.
，
yīn wèi
[in⁵⁵ uei⁵¹]
丨ㄣ ㄨㄟˋ
conj.
hɑ́i zi
[xai³⁵ tsɿ³]
ㄏㄞˊ ˙ㄗ
n.
kě yǐ
[kʰɤ²¹⁴ i²¹⁴]
ㄎㄜˇ 丨ˇ
v.
zɑ̀i shēnɡ
[tsai⁵¹ ʂəŋ⁵⁵]
ㄗㄞˋ ㄕㄥ
v.
yī ɡè
[i⁵⁵ kɤ⁵¹]
丨 ㄍㄜˋ
num.
，
qī zi
[tɕʰi⁵⁵ tsɿ²]
ㄑ丨 ˙ㄗ
n.
què
[tɕʰyɛ⁵¹]
ㄑㄩㄝˋ
adv.
bù nénɡ
[pu⁵¹ nəŋ³⁵]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄋㄥˊ
v.
huó
[xuo³⁵]
ㄏㄨㄛˊ
v.
ɡuò lɑ́i
[kuo⁵¹ lai³⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄞˊ
v.
。
He saved his wife, but not the children. Some people say he did the right thing, because the child can have another child, but the wife can't survive.
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.
width
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

过

HSK 5
P
ɡuò
I
[kuo⁵¹]
Z
ㄍㄨㄛˋ
v.

The meaning of 过

趋向动词，常用格式为“动词+得/不+过”，做补语，表示胜过的意思。

Use 过 in a Sentence

……跟别人谈论起军事来，没有人说得过他，……

……
ɡēn
[kən⁵⁵]
ㄍㄣ
prep.
bié rén
[piɛ³⁵ ʐən³⁵]
ㄅ丨ㄝˊ ㄖㄣˊ
pron.
tɑ́n lùn
[tʰan³⁵ luən⁵¹]
ㄊㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
v.
qǐ
[tɕʰi²¹⁴]
ㄑ丨ˇ
v.
jūn shì
[tɕyn⁵⁵ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄐㄩㄣ ㄕˋ
n.
lɑ́i
[lai³⁵]
ㄌㄞˊ
part.
，
méi yǒu
[mei³⁵ iou²¹⁴]
ㄇㄟˊ 丨ㄡˇ
v.
rén
[ʐən³⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ
n.
shuō
[ʂuo⁵⁵]
ㄕㄨㄛ
v.
dé
[tɤ³⁵]
ㄉㄜˊ
part.
ɡuò
[kuo⁵¹]
ㄍㄨㄛˋ
v.
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
，
…
…
... When talking to others about the military, no one can speak to him, ...
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年轻人记忆力好，这一点我比不过你们。

niɑ́n qīnɡ rén
[niɛn³⁵ tɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵]
ㄋ丨ㄢˊ ㄑ丨ㄥ ㄖㄣˊ
n.
jì yì lì
[tɕi⁵¹ i⁵¹ li⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ˋ 丨ˋ ㄌ丨ˋ
n.
hɑ̌o
[xɑu²¹⁴]
ㄏㄠˇ
adj.
，
zhè
[tʂɤ⁵¹]
ㄓㄜˋ
pron.
yī diɑ̌n
[i⁵⁵ tiɛn²¹⁴]
丨 ㄉ丨ㄢˇ
num.
wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
bǐ
[pi²¹⁴]
ㄅ丨ˇ
v.
bù ɡuò
[pu⁵¹ kuo⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ
part.
nǐ men
[ni²¹⁴ mən⁴]
ㄋ丨ˇ ˙ㄇㄣ
pron.
。
Young people have good memory, and I can't compare to you.
width
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
px
Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

我们的原材料贵，人工费用高，产品在价格上肯定竞争不过他们。

wǒ men
[uo²¹⁴ mən⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄇㄣ
pron.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
yuɑ́n cɑ́i liɑ̀o
[yan³⁵ tsʰai³⁵ liɑu⁵¹]
ㄩㄢˊ ㄘㄞˊ ㄌ丨ㄠˋ
n.
ɡuì
[kuei⁵¹]
ㄍㄨㄟˋ
adj.
，
rén ɡōnɡ
[ʐən³⁵ koŋ⁵⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ
adj.
fèi yònɡ
[fei⁵¹ ioŋ⁵¹]
ㄈㄟˋ ㄩㄥˋ
n.
ɡɑ̄o
[kɑu⁵⁵]
ㄍㄠ
adj.
，
chɑ̌n pǐn
[tʂʰan²¹⁴ pʰin²¹⁴]
ㄔㄢˇ ㄆ丨ㄣˇ
n.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
prep.
jiɑ̀ ɡé
[tɕiᴀ⁵¹ kɤ³⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄚˋ ㄍㄜˊ
n.
shɑ̀nɡ
[ʂɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄕㄤˋ
n.
kěn dìnɡ
[kʰən²¹⁴ tiŋ⁵¹]
ㄎㄣˇ ㄉ丨ㄥˋ
adv.
jìnɡ zhēnɡ
[tɕiŋ⁵¹ tʂəŋ⁵⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄥˋ ㄓㄥ
v.
bù ɡuò
[pu⁵¹ kuo⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ
adv.
tɑ̄ men
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵ mən²]
ㄊㄚ ˙ㄇㄣ
pron.
。
Our raw materials are expensive and labor costs are high, and our products will definitely not be able to compete with them in price.
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
px
Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.
width
px
Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
px
Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

过于

HSK 6
P
ɡuò yú
I
[kuo⁵¹ y³⁵]
Z
ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄩˊ
adv.

The meaning of 过于

表示超过一定限度，过分。常用格式为“过于+形容词/动词”。

Use 过于 in a Sentence

他出来得过于匆忙，居然忘了带手机，对于现在的年轻人，没有手机的日子，一天也是难熬的。

tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
chū lɑ́i
[tʂʰu⁵⁵ lai³⁵]
ㄔㄨ ㄌㄞˊ
v.
dé
[tɤ³⁵]
ㄉㄜˊ
part.
ɡuò yú
[kuo⁵¹ y³⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄩˊ
adv.
cōnɡ mɑ́nɡ
[tsʰoŋ⁵⁵ mɑŋ³⁵]
ㄘㄨㄥ ㄇㄤˊ
adj.
，
jū rɑ́n
[tɕy⁵⁵ ʐan³⁵]
ㄐㄩ ㄖㄢˊ
adv.
wɑ̀nɡ
[uɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄨㄤˋ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
dɑ̀i
[tai⁵¹]
ㄉㄞˋ
v.
shǒu jī
[ʂou²¹⁴ tɕi⁵⁵]
ㄕㄡˇ ㄐ丨
n.
，
duì yú
[tuei⁵¹ y³⁵]
ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄩˊ
prep.
xiɑ̀n zɑ̀i
[ɕiɛn⁵¹ tsai⁵¹]
ㄒ丨ㄢˋ ㄗㄞˋ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
niɑ́n qīnɡ rén
[niɛn³⁵ tɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵]
ㄋ丨ㄢˊ ㄑ丨ㄥ ㄖㄣˊ
n.
，
méi yǒu
[mei³⁵ iou²¹⁴]
ㄇㄟˊ 丨ㄡˇ
v.
shǒu jī
[ʂou²¹⁴ tɕi⁵⁵]
ㄕㄡˇ ㄐ丨
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
rì zi
[ʐi⁵¹ tsɿ¹]
ㄖ丨ˋ ˙ㄗ
n.
，
yī
[i⁵⁵]
丨
num.
tiɑ̄n
[tʰiɛn⁵⁵]
ㄊ丨ㄢ
m.
yě
[iɛ²¹⁴]
丨ㄝˇ
adv.
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
nɑ́n ɑ́o
[nan³⁵ ɑu³⁵]
ㄋㄢˊ ㄠˊ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
。
He came out in such a hurry that he forgot to bring his mobile phone. For today's young people, it is a hard day to live without a mobile phone.
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

进了山才发现，这里人烟过于稀少了，车开上好一阵子都见不到一个人。

jìn
[tɕin⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄣˋ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
shɑ̄n
[ʂan⁵⁵]
ㄕㄢ
n.
cɑ́i
[tsʰai³⁵]
ㄘㄞˊ
adv.
fɑ̄ xiɑ̀n
[fᴀ⁵⁵ ɕiɛn⁵¹]
ㄈㄚ ㄒ丨ㄢˋ
v.
，
zhè lǐ
[tʂɤ⁵¹ li²¹⁴]
ㄓㄜˋ ㄌ丨ˇ
pron.
rén yɑ̄n
[ʐən³⁵ iɛn⁵⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ 丨ㄢ
n.
ɡuò yú
[kuo⁵¹ y³⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄩˊ
adv.
xī shɑ̌o
[ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɑu²¹⁴]
ㄒ丨 ㄕㄠˇ
adj.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
，
chē
[tʂʰɤ⁵⁵]
ㄔㄜ
n.
kɑ̄i shɑ̀nɡ
[kʰai⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄎㄞ ㄕㄤˋ
v.
hɑ̌o yī zhèn zi
[xɑu²¹⁴ i⁵⁵ tʂən⁵¹ tsɿ¹]
ㄏㄠˇ 丨 ㄓㄣˋ ˙ㄗ
num.
dōu
[tou⁵⁵]
ㄉㄡ
adv.
jiɑ̀n
[tɕiɛn⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄢˋ
v.
bù dɑ̀o
[pu⁵¹ tɑu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄠˋ
v.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
丨
num.
ɡè
[kɤ⁵¹]
ㄍㄜˋ
m.
rén
[ʐən³⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ
n.
。
When I entered the mountain, I found that the place was too sparsely populated, and I couldn't see a single person for a long time after driving.
width
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

这回轮到我打量他了：饱经沧桑的脸上流露出朴实；一双过于操劳的大手；胡须起码一个星期没刮了；南方口音。

zhè huí
[tʂɤ⁵¹ xuei³⁵]
ㄓㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄟˊ
pron.
lún dɑ̀o
[luən³⁵ tɑu⁵¹]
ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄉㄠˋ
v.
wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
dɑ̌ liɑnɡ
[tᴀ²¹⁴ liɑŋ⁴]
ㄉㄚˇ ˙ㄌ丨ㄤ
v.
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
：
bɑ̌o jīnɡ cɑ̄nɡ sɑ̄nɡ
[pɑu²¹⁴ tɕiŋ⁵⁵ tsʰɑŋ⁵⁵ sɑŋ⁵⁵]
ㄅㄠˇ ㄐ丨ㄥ ㄘㄤ ㄙㄤ
idiom
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
liɑ̌n shɑ̀nɡ
[liɛn²¹⁴ ʂɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄌ丨ㄢˇ ㄕㄤˋ
n.
liú lù
[liou³⁵ lu⁵¹]
ㄌ丨ㄡˊ ㄌㄨˋ
v.
chū
[tʂʰu⁵⁵]
ㄔㄨ
v.
pǔ shí
[pʰu²¹⁴ ʂʅ³⁵]
ㄆㄨˇ ㄕˊ
adj.
；
yī
[i⁵⁵]
丨
num.
shuɑ̄nɡ
[ʂuɑŋ⁵⁵]
ㄕㄨㄤ
m.
ɡuò yú
[kuo⁵¹ y³⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄩˊ
adv.
cɑ̄o lɑ́o
[tsʰɑu⁵⁵ lɑu³⁵]
ㄘㄠ ㄌㄠˊ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
dɑ̀ shǒu
[tᴀ⁵¹ ʂou²¹⁴]
ㄉㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇ
n.
；
hú xū
[xu³⁵ ɕy⁵⁵]
ㄏㄨˊ ㄒㄩ
n.
qǐ mɑ̌
[tɕʰi²¹⁴ mᴀ²¹⁴]
ㄑ丨ˇ ㄇㄚˇ
adv.
yī ɡè
[i⁵⁵ kɤ⁵¹]
丨 ㄍㄜˋ
num.
xīnɡ qī
[ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tɕʰi⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄥ ㄑ丨
n.
méi
[mei³⁵]
ㄇㄟˊ
adv.
ɡuɑ̄
[kuᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄍㄨㄚ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
；
nɑ́n fɑ̄nɡ
[nan³⁵ fɑŋ⁵⁵]
ㄋㄢˊ ㄈㄤ
n.
kǒu yīn
[kʰou²¹⁴ in⁵⁵]
ㄎㄡˇ 丨ㄣ
n.
。
This time it was my turn to look at him: the simplicity of a weathered face; a pair of overworked hands; a beard that had not been shaved in at least a week; a southern accent.
width
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
px
Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.
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