自主 Meaning & Sentences

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自主

HSK 6
P
zì zhǔ
I
[tsɿ⁵¹ tʂu²¹⁴]
Z
ㄗˋ ㄓㄨˇ
v.

The meaning of 自主

to decide for oneself, to be one's own master

Use 自主 in a Sentence

父母一辈子住在农村老家，对老屋的感情，就像没断奶的孩子对母亲一样。

fù mǔ
[fu⁵¹ mu²¹⁴]
ㄈㄨˋ ㄇㄨˇ
n.
yī bèi zi
[i⁵⁵ pei⁵¹ tsɿ¹]
丨 ㄅㄟˋ ˙ㄗ
num.
zhù
[tʂu⁵¹]
ㄓㄨˋ
v.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
prep.
nónɡ cūn
[noŋ³⁵ tsʰuən⁵⁵]
ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ
n.
lɑ̌o jiɑ̄
[lɑu²¹⁴ tɕiᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄌㄠˇ ㄐ丨ㄚ
n.
，
duì
[tuei⁵¹]
ㄉㄨㄟˋ
prep.
lɑ̌o wū
[lɑu²¹⁴ u⁵⁵]
ㄌㄠˇ ㄨ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
ɡɑ̌n qínɡ
[kan²¹⁴ tɕʰiŋ³⁵]
ㄍㄢˇ ㄑ丨ㄥˊ
n.
，
jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
adv.
xiɑ̀nɡ
[ɕiɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄒ丨ㄤˋ
v.
méi
[mei³⁵]
ㄇㄟˊ
adv.
duɑ̀n nɑ̌i
[tuan⁵¹ nai²¹⁴]
ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄋㄞˇ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
hɑ́i zi
[xai³⁵ tsɿ³]
ㄏㄞˊ ˙ㄗ
n.
duì
[tuei⁵¹]
ㄉㄨㄟˋ
prep.
mǔ qīn
[mu²¹⁴ tɕʰin⁵⁵]
ㄇㄨˇ ㄑ丨ㄣ
n.
yī yɑ̀nɡ
[i⁵⁵ iɑŋ⁵¹]
丨 丨ㄤˋ
part.
。
Parents have lived in their hometown in the countryside all their lives, and their affection for the old house is the same as that of a child who has not been weaned towards its mother.
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现在，最受欢迎的是自助游。

xiɑ̀n zɑ̀i
[ɕiɛn⁵¹ tsai⁵¹]
ㄒ丨ㄢˋ ㄗㄞˋ
n.
，
zuì
[tsuei⁵¹]
ㄗㄨㄟˋ
adv.
shòu
[ʂou⁵¹]
ㄕㄡˋ
v.
huɑ̄n yínɡ
[xuan⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵]
ㄏㄨㄢ 丨ㄥˊ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
zì zhù
[tsɿ⁵¹ tʂu⁵¹]
ㄗˋ ㄓㄨˋ
adj.
yóu
[iou³⁵]
丨ㄡˊ
n.
。
Now, the most popular is the self-guided tour.
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

各自

HSK 5
P
ɡè zì
I
[kɤ⁵¹ tsɿ⁵¹]
Z
ㄍㄜˋ ㄗˋ
pron.

The meaning of 各自

指各人自己或各个方面中自己的一方，常和所指的对象一起做主语、定语。

Use 各自 in a Sentence

中场休息时间到了，比赛双方队员各自回场外休息。

zhōnɡ chɑ̌nɡ
[tʂoŋ⁵⁵ tʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄓㄨㄥ ㄔㄤˇ
n.
xiū xī
[ɕiou⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄡ ㄒ丨
v.
shí jiɑ̄n
[ʂʅ³⁵ tɕiɛn⁵⁵]
ㄕˊ ㄐ丨ㄢ
n.
dɑ̀o le
[tɑu⁵¹ lɤ¹]
ㄉㄠˋ ˙ㄌㄜ
v.
，
bǐ sɑ̀i
[pi²¹⁴ sai⁵¹]
ㄅ丨ˇ ㄙㄞˋ
v.
shuɑ̄nɡ fɑ̄nɡ
[ʂuɑŋ⁵⁵ fɑŋ⁵⁵]
ㄕㄨㄤ ㄈㄤ
n.
duì yuɑ́n
[tuei⁵¹ yan³⁵]
ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄩㄢˊ
n.
ɡè zì
[kɤ⁵¹ tsɿ⁵¹]
ㄍㄜˋ ㄗˋ
pron.
huí
[xuei³⁵]
ㄏㄨㄟˊ
v.
chɑ̌nɡ
[tʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄔㄤˇ
n.
wɑ̀i
[uai⁵¹]
ㄨㄞˋ
n.
xiū xī
[ɕiou⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄡ ㄒ丨
v.
。
The halftime time is over, and the players of both teams will return to the sidelines to rest.
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刘经理认真看了三家广告公司各自提交的计划。

liú
[liou³⁵]
ㄌ丨ㄡˊ
proper noun
jīnɡ lǐ
[tɕiŋ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴]
ㄐ丨ㄥ ㄌ丨ˇ
n.
rèn zhēn
[ʐən⁵¹ tʂən⁵⁵]
ㄖㄣˋ ㄓㄣ
adj.
kɑ̀n
[kʰan⁵¹]
ㄎㄢˋ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
sɑ̄n
[san⁵⁵]
ㄙㄢ
num.
jiɑ̄
[tɕiᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄚ
m.
ɡuɑ̌nɡ ɡɑ̀o
[kuɑŋ²¹⁴ kɑu⁵¹]
ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄍㄠˋ
n.
ɡōnɡ sī
[koŋ⁵⁵ sɿ⁵⁵]
ㄍㄨㄥ ㄙ
n.
ɡè zì
[kɤ⁵¹ tsɿ⁵¹]
ㄍㄜˋ ㄗˋ
pron.
tí jiɑ̄o
[tʰi³⁵ tɕiɑu⁵⁵]
ㄊ丨ˊ ㄐ丨ㄠ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
jì huɑ̀
[tɕi⁵¹ xuᴀ⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
n.
。
Manager Liu carefully read the plans submitted by the three advertising companies.
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以前陆地上的夜晚，他们在各自的房间，一家人没有更多的交流。

yǐ qiɑ́n
[i²¹⁴ tɕʰiɛn³⁵]
丨ˇ ㄑ丨ㄢˊ
n.
lù dì
[lu⁵¹ ti⁵¹]
ㄌㄨˋ ㄉ丨ˋ
n.
shɑ̀nɡ
[ʂɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄕㄤˋ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
yè wɑ̌n
[iɛ⁵¹ uan²¹⁴]
丨ㄝˋ ㄨㄢˇ
n.
，
tɑ̄ men
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵ mən²]
ㄊㄚ ˙ㄇㄣ
pron.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
prep.
ɡè zì
[kɤ⁵¹ tsɿ⁵¹]
ㄍㄜˋ ㄗˋ
pron.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
fɑ́nɡ jiɑ̄n
[fɑŋ³⁵ tɕiɛn⁵⁵]
ㄈㄤˊ ㄐ丨ㄢ
n.
，
yī jiɑ̄ rén
[i⁵⁵ tɕiᴀ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵]
丨 ㄐ丨ㄚ ㄖㄣˊ
n.
méi yǒu
[mei³⁵ iou²¹⁴]
ㄇㄟˊ 丨ㄡˇ
v.
ɡènɡ
[kəŋ⁵¹]
ㄍㄥˋ
adv.
duō
[tuo⁵⁵]
ㄉㄨㄛ
adj.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
jiɑ̄o liú
[tɕiɑu⁵⁵ liou³⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄠ ㄌ丨ㄡˊ
v.
。
In the past nights on land, they were in their respective rooms, and the family did not communicate more.
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

不禁

HSK 6
P
bù jīn
I
[pu⁵¹ tɕin⁵⁵]
Z
ㄅㄨˋ ㄐ丨ㄣ
adv.

The meaning of 不禁

意思是“不由自主地、无法控制地”。“不禁”后可以跟动词短语、主谓短语、形容词。

Use 不禁 in a Sentence

这是以大地为背景，用生命和毅力雕刻出的杰出作品，它比万里长城更让我震撼，它比历史悠久的宫殿更让我感动。我不禁问自己，这里的人为什么选择了梯田？

zhè
[tʂɤ⁵¹]
ㄓㄜˋ
pron.
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
yǐ
[i²¹⁴]
丨ˇ
prep.
dɑ̀ dì
[tᴀ⁵¹ ti⁵¹]
ㄉㄚˋ ㄉ丨ˋ
n.
wèi
[uei⁵¹]
ㄨㄟˋ
v.
bèi jǐnɡ
[pei⁵¹ tɕiŋ²¹⁴]
ㄅㄟˋ ㄐ丨ㄥˇ
n.
，
yònɡ
[ioŋ⁵¹]
ㄩㄥˋ
prep.
shēnɡ mìnɡ
[ʂəŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵¹]
ㄕㄥ ㄇ丨ㄥˋ
n.
hé
[xɤ³⁵]
ㄏㄜˊ
conj.
yì lì
[i⁵¹ li⁵¹]
丨ˋ ㄌ丨ˋ
n.
diɑ̄o kè
[tiɑu⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹]
ㄉ丨ㄠ ㄎㄜˋ
v.
chū
[tʂʰu⁵⁵]
ㄔㄨ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
jié chū
[tɕiɛ³⁵ tʂʰu⁵⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄝˊ ㄔㄨ
adj.
zuò pǐn
[tsuo⁵¹ pʰin²¹⁴]
ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄆ丨ㄣˇ
n.
，
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
bǐ
[pi²¹⁴]
ㄅ丨ˇ
prep.
wɑ̀n lǐ chɑ́nɡ chénɡ
[uan⁵¹ li²¹⁴ tʂʰɑŋ³⁵ tʂʰəŋ³⁵]
ㄨㄢˋ ㄌ丨ˇ ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ
proper noun
ɡènɡ
[kəŋ⁵¹]
ㄍㄥˋ
adv.
rɑ̀nɡ
[ʐɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄖㄤˋ
v.
wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
zhèn hɑ̀n
[tʂən⁵¹ xan⁵¹]
ㄓㄣˋ ㄏㄢˋ
v.
，
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
bǐ
[pi²¹⁴]
ㄅ丨ˇ
prep.
lì shǐ
[li⁵¹ ʂʅ²¹⁴]
ㄌ丨ˋ ㄕˇ
n.
yōu jiǔ
[iou⁵⁵ tɕiou²¹⁴]
丨ㄡ ㄐ丨ㄡˇ
adj.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
ɡōnɡ diɑ̀n
[koŋ⁵⁵ tiɛn⁵¹]
ㄍㄨㄥ ㄉ丨ㄢˋ
n.
ɡènɡ
[kəŋ⁵¹]
ㄍㄥˋ
adv.
rɑ̀nɡ
[ʐɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄖㄤˋ
v.
wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
ɡɑ̌n dònɡ
[kan²¹⁴ toŋ⁵¹]
ㄍㄢˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
v.
。
wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
bù jīn
[pu⁵¹ tɕin⁵⁵]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄐ丨ㄣ
adv.
wèn
[uən⁵¹]
ㄨㄣˋ
v.
zì jǐ
[tsɿ⁵¹ tɕi²¹⁴]
ㄗˋ ㄐ丨ˇ
pron.
，
zhè lǐ
[tʂɤ⁵¹ li²¹⁴]
ㄓㄜˋ ㄌ丨ˇ
pron.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
rén
[ʐən³⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ
n.
wèi shén me
[uei⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
xuɑ̌n zé
[ɕyan²¹⁴ tsɤ³⁵]
ㄒㄩㄢˇ ㄗㄜˊ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
tī tiɑ́n
[tʰi⁵⁵ tʰiɛn³⁵]
ㄊ丨 ㄊ丨ㄢˊ
n.
？
This is an outstanding work carved with life and perseverance with the earth as the background. It shocked me more than the Great Wall and moved me more than the palace with a long history. I can't help but ask myself, why did the people here choose the terraced fields?
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那是我第一次用汉语演讲，走上讲台，不禁心里有些发慌。

nɑ̀ shì
[nᴀ⁵¹ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄋㄚˋ ㄕˋ
v.
wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
dì yī cì
[ti⁵¹ i⁵⁵ tsʰɿ⁵¹]
ㄉ丨ˋ 丨 ㄘˋ
num.
yònɡ
[ioŋ⁵¹]
ㄩㄥˋ
prep.
hɑ̀n yǔ
[xan⁵¹ y²¹⁴]
ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ
proper noun
yɑ̌n jiɑ̌nɡ
[iɛn²¹⁴ tɕiɑŋ²¹⁴]
丨ㄢˇ ㄐ丨ㄤˇ
v.
，
zǒu shɑ̀nɡ
[tsou²¹⁴ ʂɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄗㄡˇ ㄕㄤˋ
v.
jiɑ̌nɡ tɑ́i
[tɕiɑŋ²¹⁴ tʰai³⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄤˇ ㄊㄞˊ
n.
，
bù jīn
[pu⁵¹ tɕin⁵⁵]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄐ丨ㄣ
adv.
xīn lǐ
[ɕin⁵⁵ li²¹⁴]
ㄒ丨ㄣ ㄌ丨ˇ
n.
yǒu xiē
[iou²¹⁴ ɕiɛ⁵⁵]
丨ㄡˇ ㄒ丨ㄝ
pron.
fɑ̄ huɑ̄nɡ
[fᴀ⁵⁵ xuɑŋ⁵⁵]
ㄈㄚ ㄏㄨㄤ
v.
。
It was my first time giving a speech in Chinese, and when I stepped onto the podium, I couldn't help but feel a little flustered.
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

听到这个消息，大家不禁兴奋起来。

tīnɡ dɑ̀o
[tʰiŋ⁵⁵ tɑu⁵¹]
ㄊ丨ㄥ ㄉㄠˋ
v.
zhè ɡè
[tʂɤ⁵¹ kɤ⁵¹]
ㄓㄜˋ ㄍㄜˋ
pron.
xiɑ̄o xī
[ɕiɑu⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄠ ㄒ丨
n.
，
dɑ̀ jiɑ̄
[tᴀ⁵¹ tɕiᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄉㄚˋ ㄐ丨ㄚ
pron.
bù jīn
[pu⁵¹ tɕin⁵⁵]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄐ丨ㄣ
adv.
xīnɡ fèn
[ɕiŋ⁵⁵ fən⁵¹]
ㄒ丨ㄥ ㄈㄣˋ
v.
qǐ lɑ́i
[tɕʰi²¹⁴ lai³⁵]
ㄑ丨ˇ ㄌㄞˊ
v.
。
Hearing the news, everyone couldn't help but get excited.
width
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
px
Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.
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