什么 Meaning & Sentences

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什么

HSK 1
P
shén me
I
[ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
Z
ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.

The meaning of 什么

what

Use 什么 in a Sentence

你喝什么我就喝什么。

nǐ
[ni²¹⁴]
ㄋ丨ˇ
pron.
hē
[xɤ⁵⁵]
ㄏㄜ
v.
shén me
[ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
adv.
hē
[xɤ⁵⁵]
ㄏㄜ
v.
shén me
[ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
。
I will drink whatever you drink.
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是呀，想吃什么就吃什么。

shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
yɑ̄
[iᴀ⁵⁵]
丨ㄚ
part.
，
xiɑ̌nɡ
[ɕiɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄒ丨ㄤˇ
v.
chī
[tʂʰʅ⁵⁵]
ㄔ
v.
shén me
[ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
adv.
chī
[tʂʰʅ⁵⁵]
ㄔ
v.
shén me
[ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
。
Yes, eat whatever you want.
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

我做，我想吃什么就做什么，想吃多少就做多少。

wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
zuò
[tsuo⁵¹]
ㄗㄨㄛˋ
v.
，
wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
xiɑ̌nɡ
[ɕiɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄒ丨ㄤˇ
v.
chī
[tʂʰʅ⁵⁵]
ㄔ
v.
shén me
[ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
adv.
zuò
[tsuo⁵¹]
ㄗㄨㄛˋ
v.
shén me
[ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
，
xiɑ̌nɡ
[ɕiɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄒ丨ㄤˇ
v.
chī
[tʂʰʅ⁵⁵]
ㄔ
v.
duō shɑ̌o
[tuo⁵⁵ ʂɑu²¹⁴]
ㄉㄨㄛ ㄕㄠˇ
pron.
jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
adv.
zuò
[tsuo⁵¹]
ㄗㄨㄛˋ
v.
duō shɑ̌o
[tuo⁵⁵ ʂɑu²¹⁴]
ㄉㄨㄛ ㄕㄠˇ
pron.
。
I do, I do what I want to eat, and I make as much as I want.
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.
width
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

什么的

HSK 4
P
shén me de
I
[ʂən³⁵ mɤ³ tɤ]
Z
ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ ㄉㄜ
part.

The meaning of 什么的

用在所举例子的后边，表示还有与所举例子类似的情况，常用于口语。
The particle "什么的" is used after the example(s) enumerated, meaning there are still other things that are similar to the example(s) listed. It is usually used in spoken Chinese.

Use 什么的 in a Sentence

既然你不喜欢新闻专业，那就考虑考虑其他专业吧，中文、国际关系什么的，我和你爸都不反对。

jì rɑ́n
[tɕi⁵¹ ʐan³⁵]
ㄐ丨ˋ ㄖㄢˊ
conj.
nǐ
[ni²¹⁴]
ㄋ丨ˇ
pron.
bù
[pu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ
adv.
xǐ huɑ̄n
[ɕi²¹⁴ xuan⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ˇ ㄏㄨㄢ
v.
xīn wén
[ɕin⁵⁵ uən³⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄣ ㄨㄣˊ
n.
zhuɑ̄n yè
[tʂuan⁵⁵ iɛ⁵¹]
ㄓㄨㄢ 丨ㄝˋ
n.
，
nɑ̀
[nᴀ⁵¹]
ㄋㄚˋ
conj.
jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
adv.
kɑ̌o lǜ
[kʰɑu²¹⁴ ly⁵¹]
ㄎㄠˇ ㄌㄩˋ
v.
kɑ̌o lǜ
[kʰɑu²¹⁴ ly⁵¹]
ㄎㄠˇ ㄌㄩˋ
v.
qí tɑ̄
[tɕʰi³⁵ tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄑ丨ˊ ㄊㄚ
pron.
zhuɑ̄n yè
[tʂuan⁵⁵ iɛ⁵¹]
ㄓㄨㄢ 丨ㄝˋ
n.
bɑ̄
[pᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄅㄚ
part.
，
zhōnɡ wén
[tʂoŋ⁵⁵ uən³⁵]
ㄓㄨㄥ ㄨㄣˊ
proper noun
、
ɡuó jì
[kuo³⁵ tɕi⁵¹]
ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐ丨ˋ
n.
ɡuɑ̄n xì
[kuan⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹]
ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒ丨ˋ
n.
shén me
[ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
，
wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
hé
[xɤ³⁵]
ㄏㄜˊ
conj.
nǐ
[ni²¹⁴]
ㄋ丨ˇ
pron.
bɑ̀
[pᴀ⁵¹]
ㄅㄚˋ
n.
dōu
[tou⁵⁵]
ㄉㄡ
adv.
bù
[pu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ
adv.
fɑ̌n duì
[fan²¹⁴ tuei⁵¹]
ㄈㄢˇ ㄉㄨㄟˋ
v.
。
Since you don't like journalism, consider other majors. Chinese, international relations, etc., neither your father nor I are against it.
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A：我们去趟超市吧，明天出去玩儿得买点儿饼干和面包。
B：好，还有矿泉水、果汁什么的。

A
：
wǒ men
[uo²¹⁴ mən⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄇㄣ
pron.
qù
[tɕʰy⁵¹]
ㄑㄩˋ
v.
tɑ̀nɡ
[tʰɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄊㄤˋ
m.
chɑ̄o shì
[tʂʰɑu⁵⁵ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄔㄠ ㄕˋ
n.
bɑ̄
[pᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄅㄚ
part.
，
mínɡ tiɑ̄n
[miŋ³⁵ tʰiɛn⁵⁵]
ㄇ丨ㄥˊ ㄊ丨ㄢ
n.
chū qù
[tʂʰu⁵⁵ tɕʰy⁵¹]
ㄔㄨ ㄑㄩˋ
v.
wɑ́n
[uan³⁵]
ㄨㄢˊ
v.
ér
[ər³⁵]
ㄦˊ
m.
dé
[tɤ³⁵]
ㄉㄜˊ
v.
mɑ̌i
[mai²¹⁴]
ㄇㄞˇ
v.
diɑ̌n ér
[tiɛn²¹⁴ ər³⁵]
ㄉ丨ㄢˇ ㄦˊ
m.
bǐnɡ ɡɑ̄n
[piŋ²¹⁴ kan⁵⁵]
ㄅ丨ㄥˇ ㄍㄢ
n.
hé
[xɤ³⁵]
ㄏㄜˊ
conj.
miɑ̀n bɑ̄o
[miɛn⁵¹ pɑu⁵⁵]
ㄇ丨ㄢˋ ㄅㄠ
n.
。
A: Let's go to the supermarket. We need to buy some biscuits and bread when we go out tomorrow.
B
：
hɑ̌o
[xɑu²¹⁴]
ㄏㄠˇ
adj.
，
hɑ́i yǒu
[xai³⁵ iou²¹⁴]
ㄏㄞˊ 丨ㄡˇ
v.
kuɑ̀nɡ quɑ́n shuǐ
[kʰuɑŋ⁵¹ tɕʰyan³⁵ ʂuei²¹⁴]
ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
n.
、
ɡuǒ zhī
[kuo²¹⁴ tʂʅ⁵⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄓ
n.
shén me
[ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
。
B: Well, there are also mineral water, juice and so on.
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实际上，我们只需注意一下身边的小事就可以。例如，夏天把空调的温度开得高一些，出门时记得关空调和电脑，这样可以节约用电；少开车，多骑车或者乘坐地铁和公共汽车，这样能降低空气污染；还有养成把垃圾丢进垃圾桶的习惯什么的。

shí jì shɑ̀nɡ
[ʂʅ³⁵ tɕi⁵¹ ʂɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄕˊ ㄐ丨ˋ ㄕㄤˋ
adv.
，
wǒ men
[uo²¹⁴ mən⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄇㄣ
pron.
zhǐ
[tʂʅ²¹⁴]
ㄓˇ
adv.
xū
[ɕy⁵⁵]
ㄒㄩ
v.
zhù yì
[tʂu⁵¹ i⁵¹]
ㄓㄨˋ 丨ˋ
v.
yī xiɑ̀
[i⁵⁵ ɕiᴀ⁵¹]
丨 ㄒ丨ㄚˋ
num.
shēn biɑ̄n
[ʂən⁵⁵ piɛn⁵⁵]
ㄕㄣ ㄅ丨ㄢ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
xiɑ̌o shì
[ɕiɑu²¹⁴ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄒ丨ㄠˇ ㄕˋ
n.
jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
adv.
kě yǐ
[kʰɤ²¹⁴ i²¹⁴]
ㄎㄜˇ 丨ˇ
v.
。
lì rú
[li⁵¹ ʐu³⁵]
ㄌ丨ˋ ㄖㄨˊ
v.
，
xiɑ̀ tiɑ̄n
[ɕiᴀ⁵¹ tʰiɛn⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄚˋ ㄊ丨ㄢ
n.
bɑ̌
[pᴀ²¹⁴]
ㄅㄚˇ
prep.
kōnɡ tiɑ́o
[kʰoŋ⁵⁵ tʰiɑu³⁵]
ㄎㄨㄥ ㄊ丨ㄠˊ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
wēn dù
[uən⁵⁵ tu⁵¹]
ㄨㄣ ㄉㄨˋ
n.
kɑ̄i
[kʰai⁵⁵]
ㄎㄞ
v.
dé
[tɤ³⁵]
ㄉㄜˊ
part.
ɡɑ̄o
[kɑu⁵⁵]
ㄍㄠ
adj.
yī xiē
[i⁵⁵ ɕiɛ⁵⁵]
丨 ㄒ丨ㄝ
num.
，
chū mén
[tʂʰu⁵⁵ mən³⁵]
ㄔㄨ ㄇㄣˊ
v.
shí
[ʂʅ³⁵]
ㄕˊ
n.
jì de
[tɕi⁵¹ tɤ¹]
ㄐ丨ˋ ˙ㄉㄜ
v.
ɡuɑ̄n
[kuan⁵⁵]
ㄍㄨㄢ
v.
kōnɡ tiɑ́o
[kʰoŋ⁵⁵ tʰiɑu³⁵]
ㄎㄨㄥ ㄊ丨ㄠˊ
n.
hé
[xɤ³⁵]
ㄏㄜˊ
conj.
diɑ̀n nɑ̌o
[tiɛn⁵¹ nɑu²¹⁴]
ㄉ丨ㄢˋ ㄋㄠˇ
n.
，
zhè yɑ̀nɡ
[tʂɤ⁵¹ iɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄓㄜˋ 丨ㄤˋ
pron.
kě yǐ
[kʰɤ²¹⁴ i²¹⁴]
ㄎㄜˇ 丨ˇ
v.
jié yuē
[tɕiɛ³⁵ yɛ⁵⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄝˊ ㄩㄝ
v.
yònɡ
[ioŋ⁵¹]
ㄩㄥˋ
v.
diɑ̀n
[tiɛn⁵¹]
ㄉ丨ㄢˋ
n.
；
shɑ̌o
[ʂɑu²¹⁴]
ㄕㄠˇ
adj.
kɑ̄i chē
[kʰai⁵⁵ tʂʰɤ⁵⁵]
ㄎㄞ ㄔㄜ
v.
，
duō
[tuo⁵⁵]
ㄉㄨㄛ
adj.
qí chē
[tɕʰi³⁵ tʂʰɤ⁵⁵]
ㄑ丨ˊ ㄔㄜ
v.
huò zhě
[xuo⁵¹ tʂɤ²¹⁴]
ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˇ
conj.
chénɡ zuò
[tʂʰəŋ³⁵ tsuo⁵¹]
ㄔㄥˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
v.
dì tiě
[ti⁵¹ tʰiɛ²¹⁴]
ㄉ丨ˋ ㄊ丨ㄝˇ
n.
hé
[xɤ³⁵]
ㄏㄜˊ
conj.
ɡōnɡ ɡònɡ qì chē
[koŋ⁵⁵ koŋ⁵¹ tɕʰi⁵¹ tʂʰɤ⁵⁵]
ㄍㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄑ丨ˋ ㄔㄜ
idiom
，
zhè yɑ̀nɡ
[tʂɤ⁵¹ iɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄓㄜˋ 丨ㄤˋ
pron.
nénɡ
[nəŋ³⁵]
ㄋㄥˊ
v.
jiɑ̀nɡ dī
[tɕiɑŋ⁵¹ ti⁵⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄤˋ ㄉ丨
v.
kōnɡ qì
[kʰoŋ⁵⁵ tɕʰi⁵¹]
ㄎㄨㄥ ㄑ丨ˋ
n.
wū rɑ̌n
[u⁵⁵ ʐan²¹⁴]
ㄨ ㄖㄢˇ
v.
；
hɑ́i yǒu
[xai³⁵ iou²¹⁴]
ㄏㄞˊ 丨ㄡˇ
v.
yɑ̌nɡ chénɡ
[iɑŋ²¹⁴ tʂʰəŋ³⁵]
丨ㄤˇ ㄔㄥˊ
v.
bɑ̌
[pᴀ²¹⁴]
ㄅㄚˇ
prep.
lɑ̄ jī
[lᴀ⁵⁵ tɕi⁵⁵]
ㄌㄚ ㄐ丨
n.
diū jìn
[tiou⁵⁵ tɕin⁵¹]
ㄉ丨ㄡ ㄐ丨ㄣˋ
v.
lɑ̄ jī tǒnɡ
[lᴀ⁵⁵ tɕi⁵⁵ tʰoŋ²¹⁴]
ㄌㄚ ㄐ丨 ㄊㄨㄥˇ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
xí ɡuɑ̀n
[ɕi³⁵ kuan⁵¹]
ㄒ丨ˊ ㄍㄨㄢˋ
n.
shén me
[ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
。
In fact, we just need to pay attention to the little things around us. For example, turn on the air conditioner to a higher temperature in summer, and remember to turn off the air conditioner and computer when going out, so as to save electricity; drive less, ride more bicycles or take subways and buses, which can reduce air pollution; The habit of throwing rubbish in the trash can or something.
width
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.
width
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

为什么

HSK 2
P
wèi shén me
I
[uei⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
Z
ㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
adv.

The meaning of 为什么

why

Use 为什么 in a Sentence

你为什么喜欢他？

nǐ
[ni²¹⁴]
ㄋ丨ˇ
pron.
wèi shén me
[uei⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
xǐ huɑ̄n
[ɕi²¹⁴ xuan⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ˇ ㄏㄨㄢ
v.
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
？
why do you like him?
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

这是为什么呢？

zhè
[tʂɤ⁵¹]
ㄓㄜˋ
pron.
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
wèi shén me
[uei⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
ne
[nɤ]
ㄋㄜ
part.
？
Why is this?
width
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
px
Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

张三：我喜欢肖战。
李四：为什么？
张三：因为他很帅。

zhɑ̄nɡ sɑ̄n
[tʂɑŋ⁵⁵ san⁵⁵]
ㄓㄤ ㄙㄢ
proper noun
：
wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
xǐ huɑ̄n
[ɕi²¹⁴ xuan⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ˇ ㄏㄨㄢ
v.
xiɑ̄o zhɑ̀n
[ɕiɑu⁵⁵ tʂan⁵¹]
ㄒ丨ㄠ ㄓㄢˋ
proper noun
。
Zhang San: I like Xiao Zhan.
lǐ sì
[li²¹⁴ sɿ⁵¹]
ㄌ丨ˇ ㄙˋ
proper noun
：
wèi shén me
[uei⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
？
Li Si: Why?
zhɑ̄nɡ sɑ̄n
[tʂɑŋ⁵⁵ san⁵⁵]
ㄓㄤ ㄙㄢ
proper noun
：
yīn wèi
[in⁵⁵ uei⁵¹]
丨ㄣ ㄨㄟˋ
conj.
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
hěn
[xən²¹⁴]
ㄏㄣˇ
adv.
shuɑ̀i
[ʂuai⁵¹]
ㄕㄨㄞˋ
adj.
。
Zhang San: Because he is handsome.
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.
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