除了……以外，都/还/也…… The Structure "除了……以外，都/还/也……"

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除此以外

HSK 4

“除此以外”，相当于“除了这个（指代前面所说的内容）以外”，一般用于书面语。
"除此之外" means "besides this (referring to what's been mentioned previously)", usually used in written Chinese.

The example sentences of 除此以外

他和弟弟同一天出生，兄弟俩长得很像，但除此以外几乎再找不到其他共同点。

tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
hé
[xɤ³⁵]
ㄏㄜˊ
conj.
dì dì
[ti⁵¹ ti⁵¹]
ㄉ丨ˋ ㄉ丨ˋ
n.
tónɡ
[tʰoŋ³⁵]
ㄊㄨㄥˊ
prep.
yī tiɑ̄n
[i⁵⁵ tʰiɛn⁵⁵]
丨 ㄊ丨ㄢ
n.
chū shēnɡ
[tʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂəŋ⁵⁵]
ㄔㄨ ㄕㄥ
v.
，
xiōnɡ dì liɑ̌nɡ
[ɕioŋ⁵⁵ ti⁵¹ liɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄒㄩㄥ ㄉ丨ˋ ㄌ丨ㄤˇ
n.
chɑ́nɡ
[tʂʰɑŋ³⁵]
ㄔㄤˊ
v.
dé
[tɤ³⁵]
ㄉㄜˊ
part.
hěn
[xən²¹⁴]
ㄏㄣˇ
adv.
xiɑ̀nɡ
[ɕiɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄒ丨ㄤˋ
adj.
，
dɑ̀n
[tan⁵¹]
ㄉㄢˋ
conj.
chú cǐ yǐ wɑ̀i
[tʂʰu³⁵ tsʰɿ²¹⁴ i²¹⁴ uai⁵¹]
ㄔㄨˊ ㄘˇ 丨ˇ ㄨㄞˋ
idiom
jī hū
[tɕi⁵⁵ xu⁵⁵]
ㄐ丨 ㄏㄨ
adv.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
adv.
zhɑ̌o
[tʂɑu²¹⁴]
ㄓㄠˇ
v.
bù dɑ̀o
[pu⁵¹ tɑu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄠˋ
v.
qí tɑ̄
[tɕʰi³⁵ tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄑ丨ˊ ㄊㄚ
pron.
ɡònɡ tónɡ diɑ̌n
[koŋ⁵¹ tʰoŋ³⁵ tiɛn²¹⁴]
ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄉ丨ㄢˇ
n.
。
He was born on the same day as his younger brother, who looked alike but had little in common beyond that.
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北方人过年时爱吃饺子，是因为饺子味道鲜美，除此以外，还因为人们忙了一年，过年时全家人坐在一起包饺子，是很好的交流机会。

běi fɑ̄nɡ rén
[pei²¹⁴ fɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵]
ㄅㄟˇ ㄈㄤ ㄖㄣˊ
n.
ɡuò niɑ́n
[kuo⁵¹ niɛn³⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄋ丨ㄢˊ
v.
shí
[ʂʅ³⁵]
ㄕˊ
n.
ɑ̀i
[ai⁵¹]
ㄞˋ
v.
chī
[tʂʰʅ⁵⁵]
ㄔ
v.
jiɑ̌o zi
[tɕiɑu²¹⁴ tsɿ⁴]
ㄐ丨ㄠˇ ˙ㄗ
n.
，
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
yīn wèi
[in⁵⁵ uei⁵¹]
丨ㄣ ㄨㄟˋ
prep.
jiɑ̌o zi
[tɕiɑu²¹⁴ tsɿ⁴]
ㄐ丨ㄠˇ ˙ㄗ
n.
wèi dɑ̀o
[uei⁵¹ tɑu⁵¹]
ㄨㄟˋ ㄉㄠˋ
n.
xiɑ̄n měi
[ɕiɛn⁵⁵ mei²¹⁴]
ㄒ丨ㄢ ㄇㄟˇ
adj.
，
chú
[tʂʰu³⁵]
ㄔㄨˊ
prep.
cǐ yǐ wɑ̀i
[tsʰɿ²¹⁴ i²¹⁴ uai⁵¹]
ㄘˇ 丨ˇ ㄨㄞˋ
n.
，
hɑ́i
[xai³⁵]
ㄏㄞˊ
adv.
yīn wèi
[in⁵⁵ uei⁵¹]
丨ㄣ ㄨㄟˋ
prep.
rén men
[ʐən³⁵ mən³]
ㄖㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄣ
n.
mɑ́nɡ
[mɑŋ³⁵]
ㄇㄤˊ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
丨
num.
niɑ́n
[niɛn³⁵]
ㄋ丨ㄢˊ
m.
，
ɡuò niɑ́n
[kuo⁵¹ niɛn³⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄋ丨ㄢˊ
v.
shí
[ʂʅ³⁵]
ㄕˊ
n.
quɑ́n
[tɕʰyan³⁵]
ㄑㄩㄢˊ
adj.
jiɑ̄
[tɕiᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄚ
n.
rén
[ʐən³⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ
n.
zuò
[tsuo⁵¹]
ㄗㄨㄛˋ
v.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
prep.
yī qǐ
[i⁵⁵ tɕʰi²¹⁴]
丨 ㄑ丨ˇ
n.
bɑ̄o
[pɑu⁵⁵]
ㄅㄠ
v.
jiɑ̌o zi
[tɕiɑu²¹⁴ tsɿ⁴]
ㄐ丨ㄠˇ ˙ㄗ
n.
，
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
hěn
[xən²¹⁴]
ㄏㄣˇ
adv.
hɑ̌o
[xɑu²¹⁴]
ㄏㄠˇ
adj.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
jiɑ̄o liú
[tɕiɑu⁵⁵ liou³⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄠ ㄌ丨ㄡˊ
v.
jī huì
[tɕi⁵⁵ xuei⁵¹]
ㄐ丨 ㄏㄨㄟˋ
n.
。
Northerners love to eat dumplings during Chinese New Year because of the delicious taste of dumplings. In addition, because people have been busy for a year, the whole family sits together to make dumplings during Chinese New Year, which is a good opportunity to communicate.
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……打电话、发短信已经成了人们普遍使用的联系方法。除此以外，你还可以用它来听音乐、看电影、阅读、玩儿游戏、付款购物等，这大大方便了人们的生活。

……
dɑ̌ diɑ̀n huɑ̀
[tᴀ²¹⁴ tiɛn⁵¹ xuᴀ⁵¹]
ㄉㄚˇ ㄉ丨ㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
v.
、
fɑ̄
[fᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄈㄚ
v.
duɑ̌n xìn
[tuan²¹⁴ ɕin⁵¹]
ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄒ丨ㄣˋ
n.
yǐ jīnɡ
[i²¹⁴ tɕiŋ⁵⁵]
丨ˇ ㄐ丨ㄥ
adv.
chénɡ
[tʂʰəŋ³⁵]
ㄔㄥˊ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
rén men
[ʐən³⁵ mən³]
ㄖㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄣ
n.
pǔ biɑ̀n
[pʰu²¹⁴ piɛn⁵¹]
ㄆㄨˇ ㄅ丨ㄢˋ
adj.
shǐ yònɡ
[ʂʅ²¹⁴ ioŋ⁵¹]
ㄕˇ ㄩㄥˋ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
liɑ́n xì
[liɛn³⁵ ɕi⁵¹]
ㄌ丨ㄢˊ ㄒ丨ˋ
v.
fɑ̄nɡ fɑ̌
[fɑŋ⁵⁵ fᴀ²¹⁴]
ㄈㄤ ㄈㄚˇ
n.
。
chú cǐ yǐ wɑ̀i
[tʂʰu³⁵ tsʰɿ²¹⁴ i²¹⁴ uai⁵¹]
ㄔㄨˊ ㄘˇ 丨ˇ ㄨㄞˋ
conj.
，
nǐ
[ni²¹⁴]
ㄋ丨ˇ
pron.
hɑ́i
[xai³⁵]
ㄏㄞˊ
adv.
kě yǐ
[kʰɤ²¹⁴ i²¹⁴]
ㄎㄜˇ 丨ˇ
v.
yònɡ
[ioŋ⁵¹]
ㄩㄥˋ
prep.
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
lɑ́i
[lai³⁵]
ㄌㄞˊ
v.
tīnɡ
[tʰiŋ⁵⁵]
ㄊ丨ㄥ
v.
yīn yuè
[in⁵⁵ yɛ⁵¹]
丨ㄣ ㄩㄝˋ
n.
、
kɑ̀n
[kʰan⁵¹]
ㄎㄢˋ
v.
diɑ̀n yǐnɡ
[tiɛn⁵¹ iŋ²¹⁴]
ㄉ丨ㄢˋ 丨ㄥˇ
n.
、
yuè dú
[yɛ⁵¹ tu³⁵]
ㄩㄝˋ ㄉㄨˊ
v.
、
wɑ́n
[uan³⁵]
ㄨㄢˊ
v.
ér
[ər³⁵]
ㄦˊ
n.
yóu xì
[iou³⁵ ɕi⁵¹]
丨ㄡˊ ㄒ丨ˋ
v.
、
fù kuɑ̌n
[fu⁵¹ kʰuan²¹⁴]
ㄈㄨˋ ㄎㄨㄢˇ
v.
ɡòu wù
[kou⁵¹ u⁵¹]
ㄍㄡˋ ㄨˋ
v.
děnɡ
[təŋ²¹⁴]
ㄉㄥˇ
part.
，
zhè
[tʂɤ⁵¹]
ㄓㄜˋ
pron.
dɑ̀ dɑ̀
[tᴀ⁵¹ tᴀ⁵¹]
ㄉㄚˋ ㄉㄚˋ
adv.
fɑ̄nɡ biɑ̀n
[fɑŋ⁵⁵ piɛn⁵¹]
ㄈㄤ ㄅ丨ㄢˋ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
rén men
[ʐən³⁵ mən³]
ㄖㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄣ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
shēnɡ huó
[ʂəŋ⁵⁵ xuo³⁵]
ㄕㄥ ㄏㄨㄛˊ
v.
。
...calling and texting have become common methods of contact. In addition, you can also use it to listen to music, watch movies, read, play games, pay for shopping, etc., which greatly facilitates people's lives.
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.
width
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

“都……了” The Structure "都……了"

HSK 2

“都……了”可以表示“已经”的意思，通常含有强调或不满的语气。
The structure "都……了" means "already", usually conveying an emphatic or a complaining tone.

The example sentences of “都……了” The Structure "都……了"

都8点了，快点儿起床吧。

dōu
[tou⁵⁵]
ㄉㄡ
adv.
n.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
，
kuɑ̀i diɑ̌n ér
[kʰuai⁵¹ tiɛn²¹⁴ ər³⁵]
ㄎㄨㄞˋ ㄉ丨ㄢˇ ㄦˊ
adv.
qǐ chuɑ́nɡ
[tɕʰi²¹⁴ tʂʰuɑŋ³⁵]
ㄑ丨ˇ ㄔㄨㄤˊ
v.
bɑ̄
[pᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄅㄚ
part.
。
It's 8 o'clock, get up quickly.
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你都十岁了，可以自己洗衣服了。

nǐ
[ni²¹⁴]
ㄋ丨ˇ
pron.
dōu
[tou⁵⁵]
ㄉㄡ
adv.
shí
[ʂʅ³⁵]
ㄕˊ
num.
suì
[suei⁵¹]
ㄙㄨㄟˋ
m.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
，
kě yǐ
[kʰɤ²¹⁴ i²¹⁴]
ㄎㄜˇ 丨ˇ
v.
zì jǐ
[tsɿ⁵¹ tɕi²¹⁴]
ㄗˋ ㄐ丨ˇ
pron.
xǐ
[ɕi²¹⁴]
ㄒ丨ˇ
v.
yī fu
[i⁵⁵ fu²]
丨 ˙ㄈㄨ
n.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
。
You are ten years old, you can do your own laundry.
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都等她半个小时了。

dōu
[tou⁵⁵]
ㄉㄡ
adv.
děnɡ
[təŋ²¹⁴]
ㄉㄥˇ
v.
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
bɑ̀n
[pan⁵¹]
ㄅㄢˋ
num.
ɡè
[kɤ⁵¹]
ㄍㄜˋ
m.
xiɑ̌o shí
[ɕiɑu²¹⁴ ʂʅ³⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄠˇ ㄕˊ
n.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
。
I've been waiting for her for half an hour.
width
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.
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