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“几”可以表示10以内的不定个数,后边要有量词。例如:
"几" can indicate an indefinite number less than 10, followed by a measure word. For example:
几 | 量词(M) | 名词(N) |
---|---|---|
几 | 个 | 人 |
几 | 本 | 书 |
几 | 个 | 新的椅子 |
“几”可以用在“十”之后,表示大于10小于20的数字,如:十几个人;也可以用在“十”之前,表示大于20小于100的数字,如:几十个人。
When "几" is used after "十", it indicates a number greater than 10 but less than 20, for example, "十几个人" (a dozen people or so); when used before "十", it indicates a number greater than 20 while less than 100, for example, "几十个人" (dozens of people).
“多”与数量词搭配使用,数词是10以下的数字时,“多”用在量词之后。例如:
"多" can be used together with numeral-measure word phrases. When the numeral is less than 10, "多" should be put behind the measure word. For example:
数词(Num) | 量词(M) | 多 | 名词(N) |
---|---|---|---|
三 | 个 | 多 | 星期 |
五 | 年 | 多 | |
六 | 个 | 多 | 月 |
数词是10以上的整数时,“多”用在量词前,在这种情况下,“多”和“几”通用。例如:
When the numeral is an integer greater than 10, "多" is put before the measure word. In this case, "多" and "几" are interchangeable. For example:
数词(Num) | 多 | 量词(M) | 名词(N) |
---|---|---|---|
十 | 多 | 个 | 月 |
二十 | 多 | 块 | 钱 |
八十 | 多 | 个 | 人 |
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