状态补语 Complements of State

状态补语是对动作的结果、程度、状态等进行描述或评价，在形式上常用结构助词“得”来连接动词后的状态补语。例如：
A complement of state describes or evaluate the result, degree or state of an action. The structural particle "得" is often used to introduce the state after a verb. For example:

如果有宾语时，要把宾语提前，或者重复动词。例如：
If the verb takes an object, the object should be put before the verb, or the verb be reduplicated. For example:

表示否定时，要把否定词放在结构助词“得”的后边。例如：
In the negative form, the negative word should be put after the structural particle "得". For example:

状态补语的疑问形式是在结构助词“得”的后面使用“Adj+不+Adj”，构成正反疑问句。例如：
In the interrogative form, "得" is followed by the structure "Adj+不+Adj", forming an affirmative-negative sentence. For example:

一些动词或形容词可以放在动词后边，补充、说明动作的结果，它们叫作结果补语。例如：
Some verbs or adjectives can be used after a verb to add remarks about the result of an action. They are called complements of result. For example:

在结果补语前加“没（有）”表示否定，句尾不能用“了”。例如：
"没（有）" is added before the verb to form the negative form of a complement of result, in which case "了" cannot appear at the end of the sentence. For example:

表示疑问时，常在句尾加上“（了）没有”。例如：
To form a question, "（了）没有" is often added at the end of the sentence. For example: