本着+名词短语

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本着+名词短语

HSK 6

“本着”，介词，表示遵循某一准则。对于“本着+名词短语”结构来说，名词短语的中心语多为“原则、精神、宗旨、态度、方针、观点”等。

The example sentences of 本着+名词短语

书院本着贫富平等的原则，敞开大门，招收平民子弟人学，这在当时确实是令人震撼的开明之举。

shū yuɑ̀n
[ʂu⁵⁵ yan⁵¹]
ㄕㄨ ㄩㄢˋ
n.
běn zhe
[pən²¹⁴ tʂɤ⁴]
ㄅㄣˇ ˙ㄓㄜ
prep.
pín fù
[pʰin³⁵ fu⁵¹]
ㄆ丨ㄣˊ ㄈㄨˋ
n.
pínɡ děnɡ
[pʰiŋ³⁵ təŋ²¹⁴]
ㄆ丨ㄥˊ ㄉㄥˇ
adj.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
yuɑ́n zé
[yan³⁵ tsɤ³⁵]
ㄩㄢˊ ㄗㄜˊ
n.
，
chɑ̌nɡ kɑ̄i
[tʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴ kʰai⁵⁵]
ㄔㄤˇ ㄎㄞ
v.
dɑ̀ mén
[tᴀ⁵¹ mən³⁵]
ㄉㄚˋ ㄇㄣˊ
n.
，
zhɑ̄o shōu
[tʂɑu⁵⁵ ʂou⁵⁵]
ㄓㄠ ㄕㄡ
v.
pínɡ mín
[pʰiŋ³⁵ min³⁵]
ㄆ丨ㄥˊ ㄇ丨ㄣˊ
n.
zǐ dì
[tsɿ²¹⁴ ti⁵¹]
ㄗˇ ㄉ丨ˋ
n.
rén
[ʐən³⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ
n.
xué
[ɕyɛ³⁵]
ㄒㄩㄝˊ
v.
，
zhè
[tʂɤ⁵¹]
ㄓㄜˋ
pron.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
prep.
dɑ̄nɡ shí
[tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂʅ³⁵]
ㄉㄤ ㄕˊ
n.
què shí
[tɕʰyɛ⁵¹ ʂʅ³⁵]
ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ
adj.
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
lìnɡ
[liŋ⁵¹]
ㄌ丨ㄥˋ
v.
rén
[ʐən³⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ
n.
zhèn hɑ̀n
[tʂən⁵¹ xan⁵¹]
ㄓㄣˋ ㄏㄢˋ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
kɑ̄i mínɡ
[kʰai⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵]
ㄎㄞ ㄇ丨ㄥˊ
adj.
zhī
[tʂʅ⁵⁵]
ㄓ
part.
jǔ
[tɕy²¹⁴]
ㄐㄩˇ
n.
。
Based on the principle of equality between the rich and the poor, the academy opened its doors to enroll commoners, which was indeed a shocking and enlightened move at the time.
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两国谈判代表本着互谅互让、平等协商的精神，解决了拖延多年的问题。这充分说明，只要两国有诚意加强沟通，加强合作，没有解决不了的问题。

liɑ̌nɡ
[liɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄌ丨ㄤˇ
num.
ɡuó
[kuo³⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˊ
n.
tɑ́n pɑ̀n
[tʰan³⁵ pʰan⁵¹]
ㄊㄢˊ ㄆㄢˋ
v.
dɑ̀i biɑ̌o
[tai⁵¹ piɑu²¹⁴]
ㄉㄞˋ ㄅ丨ㄠˇ
n.
běn zhe
[pən²¹⁴ tʂɤ⁴]
ㄅㄣˇ ˙ㄓㄜ
prep.
hù liɑ̀nɡ hù rɑ̀nɡ
[xu⁵¹ liɑŋ⁵¹ xu⁵¹ ʐɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄏㄨˋ ㄌ丨ㄤˋ ㄏㄨˋ ㄖㄤˋ
v.
、
pínɡ děnɡ
[pʰiŋ³⁵ təŋ²¹⁴]
ㄆ丨ㄥˊ ㄉㄥˇ
adj.
xié shɑ̄nɡ
[ɕiɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄝˊ ㄕㄤ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
jīnɡ shén
[tɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄥ ㄕㄣˊ
n.
，
jiě jué
[tɕiɛ²¹⁴ tɕyɛ³⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄝˇ ㄐㄩㄝˊ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
tuō yɑ́n
[tʰuo⁵⁵ iɛn³⁵]
ㄊㄨㄛ 丨ㄢˊ
v.
duō niɑ́n
[tuo⁵⁵ niɛn³⁵]
ㄉㄨㄛ ㄋ丨ㄢˊ
num.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
wèn tí
[uən⁵¹ tʰi³⁵]
ㄨㄣˋ ㄊ丨ˊ
n.
。
zhè
[tʂɤ⁵¹]
ㄓㄜˋ
pron.
chōnɡ fèn
[tʂʰoŋ⁵⁵ fən⁵¹]
ㄔㄨㄥ ㄈㄣˋ
adj.
shuō mínɡ
[ʂuo⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵]
ㄕㄨㄛ ㄇ丨ㄥˊ
v.
，
zhǐ yɑ̀o
[tʂʅ²¹⁴ iɑu⁵¹]
ㄓˇ 丨ㄠˋ
conj.
liɑ̌nɡ
[liɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄌ丨ㄤˇ
num.
ɡuó
[kuo³⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˊ
n.
yǒu
[iou²¹⁴]
丨ㄡˇ
v.
chénɡ yì
[tʂʰəŋ³⁵ i⁵¹]
ㄔㄥˊ 丨ˋ
n.
jiɑ̄ qiɑ́nɡ
[tɕiᴀ⁵⁵ tɕʰiɑŋ³⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄚ ㄑ丨ㄤˊ
v.
ɡōu tōnɡ
[kou⁵⁵ tʰoŋ⁵⁵]
ㄍㄡ ㄊㄨㄥ
v.
，
jiɑ̄ qiɑ́nɡ
[tɕiᴀ⁵⁵ tɕʰiɑŋ³⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄚ ㄑ丨ㄤˊ
v.
hé zuò
[xɤ³⁵ tsuo⁵¹]
ㄏㄜˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
v.
，
méi yǒu
[mei³⁵ iou²¹⁴]
ㄇㄟˊ 丨ㄡˇ
adv.
jiě jué
[tɕiɛ²¹⁴ tɕyɛ³⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄝˇ ㄐㄩㄝˊ
v.
bù
[pu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ
adv.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
wèn tí
[uən⁵¹ tʰi³⁵]
ㄨㄣˋ ㄊ丨ˊ
n.
。
In the spirit of mutual understanding, mutual accommodation and equal consultation, the negotiators of the two countries solved the problem that had been delayed for many years. This fully shows that as long as the two countries have the sincerity to strengthen communication and cooperation, there is no problem that cannot be solved.
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该公司本着“一切为用户着想，一切为用户服务”的宗旨，积极主动地征求用户意见，定期征求经销单位的意见，使他们的产品在市场上越来越受欢迎。

ɡɑ̄i
[kai⁵⁵]
ㄍㄞ
pron.
ɡōnɡ sī
[koŋ⁵⁵ sɿ⁵⁵]
ㄍㄨㄥ ㄙ
n.
běn zhe
[pən²¹⁴ tʂɤ⁴]
ㄅㄣˇ ˙ㄓㄜ
prep.
“
yī qiè
[i⁵⁵ tɕʰiɛ⁵¹]
丨 ㄑ丨ㄝˋ
pron.
wèi
[uei⁵¹]
ㄨㄟˋ
prep.
yònɡ hù
[ioŋ⁵¹ xu⁵¹]
ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ
n.
zhuó xiɑ̌nɡ
[tʂuo³⁵ ɕiɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄓㄨㄛˊ ㄒ丨ㄤˇ
v.
，
yī qiè
[i⁵⁵ tɕʰiɛ⁵¹]
丨 ㄑ丨ㄝˋ
pron.
wèi
[uei⁵¹]
ㄨㄟˋ
prep.
yònɡ hù
[ioŋ⁵¹ xu⁵¹]
ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ
n.
fú wù
[fu³⁵ u⁵¹]
ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ
v.
”
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
zōnɡ zhǐ
[tsoŋ⁵⁵ tʂʅ²¹⁴]
ㄗㄨㄥ ㄓˇ
n.
，
jī jí
[tɕi⁵⁵ tɕi³⁵]
ㄐ丨 ㄐ丨ˊ
adj.
zhǔ dònɡ
[tʂu²¹⁴ toŋ⁵¹]
ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
adj.
dì
[ti⁵¹]
ㄉ丨ˋ
part.
zhēnɡ qiú
[tʂəŋ⁵⁵ tɕʰiou³⁵]
ㄓㄥ ㄑ丨ㄡˊ
v.
yònɡ hù
[ioŋ⁵¹ xu⁵¹]
ㄩㄥˋ ㄏㄨˋ
n.
yì jiɑ̀n
[i⁵¹ tɕiɛn⁵¹]
丨ˋ ㄐ丨ㄢˋ
n.
，
dìnɡ qī
[tiŋ⁵¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵]
ㄉ丨ㄥˋ ㄑ丨
adv.
zhēnɡ qiú
[tʂəŋ⁵⁵ tɕʰiou³⁵]
ㄓㄥ ㄑ丨ㄡˊ
v.
jīnɡ xiɑ̄o
[tɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕiɑu⁵⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄥ ㄒ丨ㄠ
v.
dɑ̄n wèi
[tan⁵⁵ uei⁵¹]
ㄉㄢ ㄨㄟˋ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
yì jiɑ̀n
[i⁵¹ tɕiɛn⁵¹]
丨ˋ ㄐ丨ㄢˋ
n.
，
shǐ
[ʂʅ²¹⁴]
ㄕˇ
v.
tɑ̄ men
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵ mən²]
ㄊㄚ ˙ㄇㄣ
pron.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
chɑ̌n pǐn
[tʂʰan²¹⁴ pʰin²¹⁴]
ㄔㄢˇ ㄆ丨ㄣˇ
n.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
prep.
shì chɑ̌nɡ
[ʂʅ⁵¹ tʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄕˋ ㄔㄤˇ
n.
shɑ̀nɡ
[ʂɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄕㄤˋ
n.
yuè lɑ́i yuè
[yɛ⁵¹ lai³⁵ yɛ⁵¹]
ㄩㄝˋ ㄌㄞˊ ㄩㄝˋ
adv.
shòu
[ʂou⁵¹]
ㄕㄡˋ
v.
huɑ̄n yínɡ
[xuan⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵]
ㄏㄨㄢ 丨ㄥˊ
v.
。
In line with the tenet of "all for the sake of users, all for users", the company actively solicits opinions from users and regularly solicits opinions from distribution units, so that their products are more and more popular in the market.
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“的”字短语 The "的" Phrase

HSK 2

代词、形容词、动词等跟“的”组成一个短语，相当于省略了中心语的名词短语。例如：
"的" can be used after a pronoun, an adjective or a verb to form a phrase which is equivalent to a nominal phrase with its headword omitted. For example:

  • 这本书不是我的。（我的=我的书）
  • 这个杯子是昨天买的。（昨天买的=昨天买的杯子）
  • 这块手表是你的吗？（你的=你的手表）
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