名量词重叠 | Reduplication of Nouns/Measure Words

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名量词重叠 | Reduplication of Nouns/Measure Words

HSK 4

名量词重叠,常用“AA”格式,表示“每”的意思。名量词重叠后可做主语、主语的定语和状语,但不可做宾语和宾语的定语。
A noun or measure word is often reduplicated in the form of "AA" to mean "each, every". The head word modified by a reduplicated measure word can serve as the subject, the attribute of the subject or the adverbial, but not the object, nor the attribute of the object.


The example sentences of 名量词重叠 | Reduplication of Nouns/Measure Words

人人都会使用语言,但是怎么用语言把话说好却是一门艺术。

rén rén
[ʐən³⁵ ʐən³⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ ㄖㄣˊ
n.
dōu huì
[tou⁵⁵ xuei⁵¹]
ㄉㄡ ㄏㄨㄟˋ
n.
shǐ yònɡ
[ʂʅ²¹⁴ ioŋ⁵¹]
ㄕˇ ㄩㄥˋ
v.
yǔ yɑ́n
[y²¹⁴ iɛn³⁵]
ㄩˇ 丨ㄢˊ
n.
dɑ̀n shì
[tan⁵¹ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄉㄢˋ ㄕˋ
conj.
zěn me
[tsən²¹⁴ mɤ⁴]
ㄗㄣˇ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
yònɡ
[ioŋ⁵¹]
ㄩㄥˋ
prep.
yǔ yɑ́n
[y²¹⁴ iɛn³⁵]
ㄩˇ 丨ㄢˊ
n.
bɑ̌
[pᴀ²¹⁴]
ㄅㄚˇ
prep.
huɑ̀
[xuᴀ⁵¹]
ㄏㄨㄚˋ
n.
shuō hɑ̌o
[ʂuo⁵⁵ xɑu²¹⁴]
ㄕㄨㄛ ㄏㄠˇ
v.
què shì
[tɕʰyɛ⁵¹ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˋ
v.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
mén
[mən³⁵]
ㄇㄣˊ
m.
yì shù
[i⁵¹ ʂu⁵¹]
丨ˋ ㄕㄨˋ
n.
Everyone can use language, but how to use language to speak well is an art.

白先生天天都去那家咖啡馆坐一会儿,因为他觉得,工作了一天,只有安静的地方才能让他得到放松。

bɑ́i
[pai³⁵]
ㄅㄞˊ
proper noun
xiɑ̄n shēnɡ
[ɕiɛn⁵⁵ ʂəŋ⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄢ ㄕㄥ
n.
tiɑ̄n
[tʰiɛn⁵⁵]
ㄊ丨ㄢ
m.
tiɑ̄n
[tʰiɛn⁵⁵]
ㄊ丨ㄢ
m.
dōu
[tou⁵⁵]
ㄉㄡ
adv.
qù
[tɕʰy⁵¹]
ㄑㄩˋ
v.
nɑ̀
[nᴀ⁵¹]
ㄋㄚˋ
pron.
jiɑ̄
[tɕiᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄚ
m.
kɑ̄ fēi ɡuɑ̌n
[kʰᴀ⁵⁵ fei⁵⁵ kuan²¹⁴]
ㄎㄚ ㄈㄟ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
n.
zuò
[tsuo⁵¹]
ㄗㄨㄛˋ
v.
yī huì er
[i⁵⁵ xuei⁵¹ ər¹]
丨 ㄏㄨㄟˋ ˙ㄦ
num.
yīn wèi
[in⁵⁵ uei⁵¹]
丨ㄣ ㄨㄟˋ
conj.
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
jué de
[tɕyɛ³⁵ tɤ³]
ㄐㄩㄝˊ ˙ㄉㄜ
v.
ɡōnɡ zuò
[koŋ⁵⁵ tsuo⁵¹]
ㄍㄨㄥ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
yī tiɑ̄n
[i⁵⁵ tʰiɛn⁵⁵]
丨 ㄊ丨ㄢ
num.
zhǐ yǒu
[tʂʅ²¹⁴ iou²¹⁴]
ㄓˇ 丨ㄡˇ
conj.
ɑ̄n jìnɡ
[an⁵⁵ tɕiŋ⁵¹]
ㄢ ㄐ丨ㄥˋ
adj.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
dì fɑ̄nɡ
[ti⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵]
ㄉ丨ˋ ㄈㄤ
n.
cɑ́i nénɡ
[tsʰai³⁵ nəŋ³⁵]
ㄘㄞˊ ㄋㄥˊ
v.
rɑ̀nɡ
[ʐɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄖㄤˋ
v.
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
dé dɑ̀o
[tɤ³⁵ tɑu⁵¹]
ㄉㄜˊ ㄉㄠˋ
v.
fɑ̀nɡ sōnɡ
[fɑŋ⁵¹ soŋ⁵⁵]
ㄈㄤˋ ㄙㄨㄥ
v.
Mr. Bai goes to that cafe to sit for a while every day, because he feels that after a day's work, only a quiet place can let him relax.

做好小事是完成大事的第一步,因此,件件小事都应该被看成是一次学习的机会。

zuò hɑ̌o
[tsuo⁵¹ xɑu²¹⁴]
ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄠˇ
v.
xiɑ̌o shì
[ɕiɑu²¹⁴ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄒ丨ㄠˇ ㄕˋ
n.
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
wɑ́n chénɡ
[uan³⁵ tʂʰəŋ³⁵]
ㄨㄢˊ ㄔㄥˊ
v.
dɑ̀ shì
[tᴀ⁵¹ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄉㄚˋ ㄕˋ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
dì yī
[ti⁵¹ i⁵⁵]
ㄉ丨ˋ 丨
num.
bù
[pu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ
m.
yīn cǐ
[in⁵⁵ tsʰɿ²¹⁴]
丨ㄣ ㄘˇ
conj.
jiɑ̀n
[tɕiɛn⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄢˋ
m.
jiɑ̀n
[tɕiɛn⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄢˋ
m.
xiɑ̌o shì
[ɕiɑu²¹⁴ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄒ丨ㄠˇ ㄕˋ
n.
dōu
[tou⁵⁵]
ㄉㄡ
adv.
yīnɡ ɡɑ̄i
[iŋ⁵⁵ kai⁵⁵]
丨ㄥ ㄍㄞ
v.
bèi
[pei⁵¹]
ㄅㄟˋ
prep.
kɑ̀n chénɡ
[kʰan⁵¹ tʂʰəŋ³⁵]
ㄎㄢˋ ㄔㄥˊ
v.
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
cì
[tsʰɿ⁵¹]
ㄘˋ
m.
xué xí
[ɕyɛ³⁵ ɕi³⁵]
ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄒ丨ˊ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
jī huì
[tɕi⁵⁵ xuei⁵¹]
ㄐ丨 ㄏㄨㄟˋ
n.
Doing small things well is the first step to accomplishing big things, so every little thing should be seen as a learning opportunity.

量词的重叠 Reduplication of Measure Words

HSK 2

量词重叠后表示“每一”的意思,常用来强调在某个范围内的每个成员都具有某种特征,后面一般用“都”。例如:
When a measure word is reduplicated, it means "every/each", emphasizing that a specific feature is shared by every member in a certain group, usually followed by "都". For example:

Subject AA 都……
同学们 个个 都很高兴。
这个商店的衣服 件件 都很漂亮。
这个星期(我) 天天 都吃羊肉。
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