即使……也……

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即使……也……

HSK 4

“即使”，连词，用在第一个分句里，第二个分句里常用“也”相呼应，一般表示假设的让步关系，也可以表示已经发生或存在的事情。“即使”可以用在第一个分句的主语前，也可以用在主语后。
The conjunction "即使" is used in the first clause, coordinating with "也" in the second clause. The structure usually indicates a hypothetical concession, though it can also indicate something that has already happened or been in existence. "即使" can be used either before or after the subject of the first clause.

The example sentences of 即使……也……

你应该多回家看看老人，即使只是跟他们吃吃饭、聊聊天，他们也会觉得很幸福。

nǐ
[ni²¹⁴]
ㄋ丨ˇ
pron.
yīnɡ ɡɑ̄i
[iŋ⁵⁵ kai⁵⁵]
丨ㄥ ㄍㄞ
v.
duō
[tuo⁵⁵]
ㄉㄨㄛ
adj.
huí jiɑ̄
[xuei³⁵ tɕiᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄐ丨ㄚ
v.
kɑ̀n kɑ̀n
[kʰan⁵¹ kʰan⁵¹]
ㄎㄢˋ ㄎㄢˋ
v.
lɑ̌o rén
[lɑu²¹⁴ ʐən³⁵]
ㄌㄠˇ ㄖㄣˊ
n.
，
jí shǐ
[tɕi³⁵ ʂʅ²¹⁴]
ㄐ丨ˊ ㄕˇ
conj.
zhǐ shì
[tʂʅ²¹⁴ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄓˇ ㄕˋ
adv.
ɡēn
[kən⁵⁵]
ㄍㄣ
prep.
tɑ̄ men
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵ mən²]
ㄊㄚ ˙ㄇㄣ
pron.
chī chī fɑ̀n
[tʂʰʅ⁵⁵ tʂʰʅ⁵⁵ fan⁵¹]
ㄔ ㄔ ㄈㄢˋ
v.
、
liɑ́o liɑ́o tiɑ̄n
[liɑu³⁵ liɑu³⁵ tʰiɛn⁵⁵]
ㄌ丨ㄠˊ ㄌ丨ㄠˊ ㄊ丨ㄢ
v.
，
tɑ̄ men
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵ mən²]
ㄊㄚ ˙ㄇㄣ
pron.
yě
[iɛ²¹⁴]
丨ㄝˇ
adv.
huì
[xuei⁵¹]
ㄏㄨㄟˋ
v.
jué de
[tɕyɛ³⁵ tɤ³]
ㄐㄩㄝˊ ˙ㄉㄜ
v.
hěn
[xən²¹⁴]
ㄏㄣˇ
adv.
xìnɡ fú
[ɕiŋ⁵¹ fu³⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄥˋ ㄈㄨˊ
adj.
。
You should go home more often to see the elderly, even if you just eat, eat and chat with them, they will feel very happy.
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大部分人每天晚上最少应该睡7个小时，但有些人即使只睡5个小时也没问题。

dɑ̀ bù fèn
[tᴀ⁵¹ pu⁵¹ fən⁵¹]
ㄉㄚˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄣˋ
num.
rén
[ʐən³⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ
n.
měi
[mei²¹⁴]
ㄇㄟˇ
pron.
tiɑ̄n
[tʰiɛn⁵⁵]
ㄊ丨ㄢ
m.
wɑ̌n shɑ̀nɡ
[uan²¹⁴ ʂɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄤˋ
n.
zuì shɑ̌o
[tsuei⁵¹ ʂɑu²¹⁴]
ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄠˇ
adv.
yīnɡ ɡɑ̄i
[iŋ⁵⁵ kai⁵⁵]
丨ㄥ ㄍㄞ
v.
shuì
[ʂuei⁵¹]
ㄕㄨㄟˋ
v.
num.
ɡè
[kɤ⁵¹]
ㄍㄜˋ
m.
xiɑ̌o shí
[ɕiɑu²¹⁴ ʂʅ³⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄠˇ ㄕˊ
n.
，
dɑ̀n
[tan⁵¹]
ㄉㄢˋ
conj.
yǒu xiē
[iou²¹⁴ ɕiɛ⁵⁵]
丨ㄡˇ ㄒ丨ㄝ
pron.
rén
[ʐən³⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ
n.
jí shǐ
[tɕi³⁵ ʂʅ²¹⁴]
ㄐ丨ˊ ㄕˇ
conj.
zhǐ
[tʂʅ²¹⁴]
ㄓˇ
adv.
shuì
[ʂuei⁵¹]
ㄕㄨㄟˋ
v.
num.
ɡè
[kɤ⁵¹]
ㄍㄜˋ
m.
xiɑ̌o shí
[ɕiɑu²¹⁴ ʂʅ³⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄠˇ ㄕˊ
n.
yě
[iɛ²¹⁴]
丨ㄝˇ
adv.
méi
[mei³⁵]
ㄇㄟˊ
v.
wèn tí
[uən⁵¹ tʰi³⁵]
ㄨㄣˋ ㄊ丨ˊ
n.
。
Most people should get at least 7 hours of sleep a night, but some people are fine with even 5 hours of sleep.
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浪漫是即使晚上加班到零点，到家时，自已家里也还亮着灯。

lɑ̀nɡ mɑ̀n
[lɑŋ⁵¹ man⁵¹]
ㄌㄤˋ ㄇㄢˋ
adj.
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
jí shǐ
[tɕi³⁵ ʂʅ²¹⁴]
ㄐ丨ˊ ㄕˇ
conj.
wɑ̌n shɑ̀nɡ
[uan²¹⁴ ʂɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄤˋ
n.
jiɑ̄ bɑ̄n
[tɕiᴀ⁵⁵ pan⁵⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄚ ㄅㄢ
v.
dɑ̀o
[tɑu⁵¹]
ㄉㄠˋ
v.
línɡ diɑ̌n
[liŋ³⁵ tiɛn²¹⁴]
ㄌ丨ㄥˊ ㄉ丨ㄢˇ
n.
，
dɑ̀o jiɑ̄
[tɑu⁵¹ tɕiᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄉㄠˋ ㄐ丨ㄚ
v.
shí
[ʂʅ³⁵]
ㄕˊ
n.
，
zì yǐ
[tsɿ⁵¹ i²¹⁴]
ㄗˋ 丨ˇ
pron.
jiɑ̄
[tɕiᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄐ丨ㄚ
n.
lǐ
[li²¹⁴]
ㄌ丨ˇ
n.
yě
[iɛ²¹⁴]
丨ㄝˇ
adv.
hɑ́i
[xai³⁵]
ㄏㄞˊ
adv.
liɑ̀nɡ
[liɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄌ丨ㄤˋ
v.
zhuó
[tʂuo³⁵]
ㄓㄨㄛˊ
part.
dēnɡ
[təŋ⁵⁵]
ㄉㄥ
n.
。
Romance is that even if you work overtime until midnight, when you get home, the lights in your home are still on.
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再……也……

HSK 4

“再……也……”结构常用于表示让步的假设句，“再”后面可加动词、形容词、句子等，表示“即使、无论怎么”的意思。
The structure "再……也……"is usually used in a hypothetical sentence indicating concession. "再" can be followed by a verb, an adjective or a sentence etc., meaning "even if, no matter how".

The example sentences of 再……也……

事情已经发生了，你再后悔也无法改变，别伤心了。

shì qínɡ
[ʂʅ⁵¹ tɕʰiŋ³⁵]
ㄕˋ ㄑ丨ㄥˊ
n.
yǐ jīnɡ
[i²¹⁴ tɕiŋ⁵⁵]
丨ˇ ㄐ丨ㄥ
adv.
fɑ̄ shēnɡ
[fᴀ⁵⁵ ʂəŋ⁵⁵]
ㄈㄚ ㄕㄥ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
，
nǐ
[ni²¹⁴]
ㄋ丨ˇ
pron.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
adv.
hòu huǐ
[xou⁵¹ xuei²¹⁴]
ㄏㄡˋ ㄏㄨㄟˇ
v.
yě
[iɛ²¹⁴]
丨ㄝˇ
adv.
wú fɑ̌
[u³⁵ fᴀ²¹⁴]
ㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ
adv.
ɡɑ̌i biɑ̀n
[kai²¹⁴ piɛn⁵¹]
ㄍㄞˇ ㄅ丨ㄢˋ
v.
，
bié
[piɛ³⁵]
ㄅ丨ㄝˊ
adv.
shɑ̄nɡ xīn
[ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵]
ㄕㄤ ㄒ丨ㄣ
adj.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
。
It has already happened, and you can't change it no matter how much you regret it. Don't be sad.
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用盐水来洗新衣服，这样穿得再久、洗的次数再多，衣服也不容易掉颜色。

yònɡ
[ioŋ⁵¹]
ㄩㄥˋ
prep.
yɑ́n shuǐ
[iɛn³⁵ ʂuei²¹⁴]
丨ㄢˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
n.
lɑ́i
[lai³⁵]
ㄌㄞˊ
n.
xǐ
[ɕi²¹⁴]
ㄒ丨ˇ
v.
xīn
[ɕin⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄣ
adj.
yī fu
[i⁵⁵ fu²]
丨 ˙ㄈㄨ
n.
，
zhè yɑ̀nɡ
[tʂɤ⁵¹ iɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄓㄜˋ 丨ㄤˋ
pron.
chuɑ̄n
[tʂʰuan⁵⁵]
ㄔㄨㄢ
v.
dé
[tɤ³⁵]
ㄉㄜˊ
part.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
adv.
jiǔ
[tɕiou²¹⁴]
ㄐ丨ㄡˇ
adj.
、
xǐ
[ɕi²¹⁴]
ㄒ丨ˇ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
cì shù
[tsʰɿ⁵¹ ʂu⁵¹]
ㄘˋ ㄕㄨˋ
n.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
adv.
duō
[tuo⁵⁵]
ㄉㄨㄛ
adj.
，
yī fu
[i⁵⁵ fu²]
丨 ˙ㄈㄨ
n.
yě
[iɛ²¹⁴]
丨ㄝˇ
adv.
bù
[pu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ
adv.
rónɡ yì
[ʐoŋ³⁵ i⁵¹]
ㄖㄨㄥˊ 丨ˋ
adj.
diɑ̀o
[tiɑu⁵¹]
ㄉ丨ㄠˋ
v.
yɑ́n sè
[iɛn³⁵ sɤ⁵¹]
丨ㄢˊ ㄙㄜˋ
n.
。
Use salt water to wash new clothes, so that no matter how many times you wear them and wash them more often, the clothes will not lose color easily.
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如果我们有什么看法或者意见，不管别人再怎么不同意、不支持，也应该说出来，让别人知道我们的想法和态度。

rú ɡuǒ
[ʐu³⁵ kuo²¹⁴]
ㄖㄨˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ
conj.
wǒ men
[uo²¹⁴ mən⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄇㄣ
pron.
yǒu
[iou²¹⁴]
丨ㄡˇ
v.
shén me
[ʂən³⁵ mɤ³]
ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
kɑ̀n fɑ̌
[kʰan⁵¹ fᴀ²¹⁴]
ㄎㄢˋ ㄈㄚˇ
n.
huò zhě
[xuo⁵¹ tʂɤ²¹⁴]
ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˇ
conj.
yì jiɑ̀n
[i⁵¹ tɕiɛn⁵¹]
丨ˋ ㄐ丨ㄢˋ
n.
，
bù ɡuɑ̌n
[pu⁵¹ kuan²¹⁴]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
conj.
bié rén
[piɛ³⁵ ʐən³⁵]
ㄅ丨ㄝˊ ㄖㄣˊ
pron.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
adv.
zěn me
[tsən²¹⁴ mɤ⁴]
ㄗㄣˇ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
bù
[pu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ
adv.
tónɡ yì
[tʰoŋ³⁵ i⁵¹]
ㄊㄨㄥˊ 丨ˋ
v.
、
bù
[pu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ
adv.
zhī chí
[tʂʅ⁵⁵ tʂʰʅ³⁵]
ㄓ ㄔˊ
v.
，
yě
[iɛ²¹⁴]
丨ㄝˇ
adv.
yīnɡ ɡɑ̄i
[iŋ⁵⁵ kai⁵⁵]
丨ㄥ ㄍㄞ
v.
shuō
[ʂuo⁵⁵]
ㄕㄨㄛ
v.
chū lɑ́i
[tʂʰu⁵⁵ lai³⁵]
ㄔㄨ ㄌㄞˊ
v.
，
rɑ̀nɡ
[ʐɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄖㄤˋ
v.
bié rén
[piɛ³⁵ ʐən³⁵]
ㄅ丨ㄝˊ ㄖㄣˊ
pron.
zhī dɑ̀o
[tʂʅ⁵⁵ tɑu⁵¹]
ㄓ ㄉㄠˋ
v.
wǒ men
[uo²¹⁴ mən⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄇㄣ
pron.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
xiɑ̌nɡ fɑ̌
[ɕiɑŋ²¹⁴ fᴀ²¹⁴]
ㄒ丨ㄤˇ ㄈㄚˇ
n.
hé
[xɤ³⁵]
ㄏㄜˊ
conj.
tɑ̀i dù
[tʰai⁵¹ tu⁵¹]
ㄊㄞˋ ㄉㄨˋ
n.
。
If we have any views or opinions, no matter how others disagree or support them, we should speak them out and let others know our thoughts and attitudes.
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