动词+得/不+起

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动词+得/不+起

HSK 5

表示主观上有（没有）实现（或承受）某种动作的能力和条件。

The example sentences of 动词+得/不+起

……这对于那些想看又买不起书的人来说，只用很少的钱就能看一本，毫无疑问是件大好事。

……
zhè
[tʂɤ⁵¹]
ㄓㄜˋ
pron.
duì yú
[tuei⁵¹ y³⁵]
ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄩˊ
prep.
nèi xiē
[nei⁵¹ ɕiɛ⁵⁵]
ㄋㄟˋ ㄒ丨ㄝ
pron.
xiɑ̌nɡ
[ɕiɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄒ丨ㄤˇ
v.
kɑ̀n
[kʰan⁵¹]
ㄎㄢˋ
v.
yòu
[iou⁵¹]
丨ㄡˋ
adv.
mɑ̌i
[mai²¹⁴]
ㄇㄞˇ
v.
bù
[pu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ
adv.
qǐ
[tɕʰi²¹⁴]
ㄑ丨ˇ
v.
shū
[ʂu⁵⁵]
ㄕㄨ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
rén
[ʐən³⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ
n.
lɑ́i shuō
[lai³⁵ ʂuo⁵⁵]
ㄌㄞˊ ㄕㄨㄛ
part.
，
zhǐ yònɡ
[tʂʅ²¹⁴ ioŋ⁵¹]
ㄓˇ ㄩㄥˋ
adv.
hěn shɑ̌o
[xən²¹⁴ ʂɑu²¹⁴]
ㄏㄣˇ ㄕㄠˇ
num.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
qiɑ́n
[tɕʰiɛn³⁵]
ㄑ丨ㄢˊ
n.
jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
adv.
nénɡ
[nəŋ³⁵]
ㄋㄥˊ
v.
kɑ̀n
[kʰan⁵¹]
ㄎㄢˋ
v.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
丨
num.
běn
[pən²¹⁴]
ㄅㄣˇ
m.
，
hɑ́o wú yí wèn
[xɑu³⁵ u³⁵ i³⁵ uən⁵¹]
ㄏㄠˊ ㄨˊ 丨ˊ ㄨㄣˋ
idiom
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
jiɑ̀n
[tɕiɛn⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄢˋ
m.
dɑ̀
[tᴀ⁵¹]
ㄉㄚˋ
adj.
hɑ̀o shì
[xɑu⁵¹ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄏㄠˋ ㄕˋ
n.
。
...which is undoubtedly a great thing for those who want to read but can't afford to read a copy for very little money.
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古时候，有个十分好学的年轻人，但他家里很穷，买不起灯，一到晚上就不能读书。

ɡǔ shí hòu
[ku²¹⁴ ʂʅ³⁵ xou⁵¹]
ㄍㄨˇ ㄕˊ ㄏㄡˋ
n.
，
yǒu
[iou²¹⁴]
丨ㄡˇ
v.
ɡè
[kɤ⁵¹]
ㄍㄜˋ
m.
shí fēn
[ʂʅ³⁵ fən⁵⁵]
ㄕˊ ㄈㄣ
num.
hɑ̀o xué
[xɑu⁵¹ ɕyɛ³⁵]
ㄏㄠˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
adj.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
niɑ́n qīnɡ rén
[niɛn³⁵ tɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵]
ㄋ丨ㄢˊ ㄑ丨ㄥ ㄖㄣˊ
n.
，
dɑ̀n
[tan⁵¹]
ㄉㄢˋ
conj.
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
jiɑ̄ lǐ
[tɕiᴀ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴]
ㄐ丨ㄚ ㄌ丨ˇ
n.
hěn
[xən²¹⁴]
ㄏㄣˇ
adv.
qiónɡ
[tɕʰioŋ³⁵]
ㄑㄩㄥˊ
adj.
，
mɑ̌i
[mai²¹⁴]
ㄇㄞˇ
v.
bù
[pu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ
adv.
qǐ
[tɕʰi²¹⁴]
ㄑ丨ˇ
v.
dēnɡ
[təŋ⁵⁵]
ㄉㄥ
n.
，
yī
[i⁵⁵]
丨
adv.
dɑ̀o
[tɑu⁵¹]
ㄉㄠˋ
v.
wɑ̌n shɑ̀nɡ
[uan²¹⁴ ʂɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄤˋ
n.
jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
adv.
bù nénɡ
[pu⁵¹ nəŋ³⁵]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄋㄥˊ
v.
dú shū
[tu³⁵ ʂu⁵⁵]
ㄉㄨˊ ㄕㄨ
v.
。
In ancient times, there was a very studious young man, but his family was very poor and could not afford a lamp, so he could not read at night.
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只有经得起困难和时间考验的朋友才算是真正的朋友。

zhǐ yǒu
[tʂʅ²¹⁴ iou²¹⁴]
ㄓˇ 丨ㄡˇ
conj.
jīnɡ dé qǐ
[tɕiŋ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ tɕʰi²¹⁴]
ㄐ丨ㄥ ㄉㄜˊ ㄑ丨ˇ
v.
kùn nɑ́n
[kʰuən⁵¹ nan³⁵]
ㄎㄨㄣˋ ㄋㄢˊ
adj.
hé
[xɤ³⁵]
ㄏㄜˊ
conj.
shí jiɑ̄n
[ʂʅ³⁵ tɕiɛn⁵⁵]
ㄕˊ ㄐ丨ㄢ
n.
kɑ̌o yɑ̀n
[kʰɑu²¹⁴ iɛn⁵¹]
ㄎㄠˇ 丨ㄢˋ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
pénɡ yǒu
[pʰəŋ³⁵ iou²¹⁴]
ㄆㄥˊ 丨ㄡˇ
n.
cɑ́i
[tsʰai³⁵]
ㄘㄞˊ
conj.
suɑ̀n shì
[suan⁵¹ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄙㄨㄢˋ ㄕˋ
v.
zhēn zhènɡ
[tʂən⁵⁵ tʂəŋ⁵¹]
ㄓㄣ ㄓㄥˋ
adj.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
pénɡ yǒu
[pʰəŋ³⁵ iou²¹⁴]
ㄆㄥˊ 丨ㄡˇ
n.
。
Only friends who stand the test of hardship and time are true friends.
width
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.
width
px
Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
px
Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.

动词+得/不+过来

HSK 5

“动词+得/不+过来”，表示能力可以（或不够）做某事，一般多用否定形式。

The example sentences of 动词+得/不+过来

天上的星星那么多，谁数得过来呀？

tiɑ̄n shɑ̀nɡ
[tʰiɛn⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄊ丨ㄢ ㄕㄤˋ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
xīnɡ xīnɡ
[ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄥ ㄒ丨ㄥ
n.
nɑ̀ me
[nᴀ⁵¹ mɤ¹]
ㄋㄚˋ ˙ㄇㄜ
pron.
duō
[tuo⁵⁵]
ㄉㄨㄛ
adj.
，
shuí
[ʂuei³⁵]
ㄕㄨㄟˊ
pron.
shǔ
[ʂu²¹⁴]
ㄕㄨˇ
v.
dé
[tɤ³⁵]
ㄉㄜˊ
part.
ɡuò lɑ́i
[kuo⁵¹ lai³⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄞˊ
v.
yɑ̄
[iᴀ⁵⁵]
丨ㄚ
part.
？
There are so many stars in the sky, who can count them?
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最近手头的工作太多了，我都忙不过来了。

zuì jìn
[tsuei⁵¹ tɕin⁵¹]
ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄐ丨ㄣˋ
n.
shǒu tóu
[ʂou²¹⁴ tʰou³⁵]
ㄕㄡˇ ㄊㄡˊ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
ɡōnɡ zuò
[koŋ⁵⁵ tsuo⁵¹]
ㄍㄨㄥ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
v.
tɑ̀i
[tʰai⁵¹]
ㄊㄞˋ
adv.
duō
[tuo⁵⁵]
ㄉㄨㄛ
adj.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
，
wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
dōu
[tou⁵⁵]
ㄉㄡ
adv.
mɑ́nɡ
[mɑŋ³⁵]
ㄇㄤˊ
v.
bù
[pu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ
adv.
ɡuò lɑ́i
[kuo⁵¹ lai³⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄞˊ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
。
There's been so much work at hand lately that I'm overwhelmed.
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Width must be an integer in the range 1 to 1000.
font size
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Font size must be an integer in the range 1 to 32.
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