东A西B

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东A西B

HSK 6

“东张西望”是由“东A西B”这个格式形成的,表示“这里……,那里……”。“东、西”后的“A、B”通常是意义相近的词语。


The example sentences of 东A西B

大家吃完饭没事干,只好东拉西扯地闲聊天儿。

dɑ̀ jiɑ̄
[tᴀ⁵¹ tɕiᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄉㄚˋ ㄐ丨ㄚ
pron.
chī wɑ́n
[tʂʰʅ⁵⁵ uan³⁵]
ㄔ ㄨㄢˊ
v.
fɑ̀n
[fan⁵¹]
ㄈㄢˋ
n.
méi shì
[mei³⁵ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄇㄟˊ ㄕˋ
v.
ɡɑ̄n
[kan⁵⁵]
ㄍㄢ
v.
zhǐ hɑ̌o
[tʂʅ²¹⁴ xɑu²¹⁴]
ㄓˇ ㄏㄠˇ
adv.
dōnɡ lɑ̄ xī chě
[toŋ⁵⁵ lᴀ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ tʂʰɤ²¹⁴]
ㄉㄨㄥ ㄌㄚ ㄒ丨 ㄔㄜˇ
idiom
dì
[ti⁵¹]
ㄉ丨ˋ
part.
xiɑ́n
[ɕiɛn³⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄢˊ
adj.
liɑ́o
[liɑu³⁵]
ㄌ丨ㄠˊ
v.
tiɑ̄n ér
[tʰiɛn⁵⁵ ər³⁵]
ㄊ丨ㄢ ㄦˊ
n.
Everyone had nothing to do after dinner, so they had to chat and chat.

有人端来一个盛着菜的盘子,立刻飞来一只东张西望的苍蝇,企图落在盘子上,人动手去打,却总是打不中。

yǒu rén
[iou²¹⁴ ʐən³⁵]
丨ㄡˇ ㄖㄣˊ
pron.
duɑ̄n lɑ́i
[tuan⁵⁵ lai³⁵]
ㄉㄨㄢ ㄌㄞˊ
v.
yī ɡè
[i⁵⁵ kɤ⁵¹]
丨 ㄍㄜˋ
num.
shènɡ
[ʂəŋ⁵¹]
ㄕㄥˋ
v.
zhuó
[tʂuo³⁵]
ㄓㄨㄛˊ
part.
cɑ̀i
[tsʰai⁵¹]
ㄘㄞˋ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
pɑ́n zi
[pʰan³⁵ tsɿ³]
ㄆㄢˊ ˙ㄗ
n.
lì kè
[li⁵¹ kʰɤ⁵¹]
ㄌ丨ˋ ㄎㄜˋ
adv.
fēi lɑ́i
[fei⁵⁵ lai³⁵]
ㄈㄟ ㄌㄞˊ
v.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
zhǐ
[tʂʅ²¹⁴]
ㄓˇ
m.
dōnɡ zhɑ̄nɡ xī wɑ̀nɡ
[toŋ⁵⁵ tʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ uɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄉㄨㄥ ㄓㄤ ㄒ丨 ㄨㄤˋ
idiom
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
cɑ̄nɡ yínɡ
[tsʰɑŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵]
ㄘㄤ 丨ㄥˊ
n.
qǐ tú
[tɕʰi²¹⁴ tʰu³⁵]
ㄑ丨ˇ ㄊㄨˊ
v.
luò
[luo⁵¹]
ㄌㄨㄛˋ
v.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
prep.
pɑ́n zi
[pʰan³⁵ tsɿ³]
ㄆㄢˊ ˙ㄗ
n.
shɑ̀nɡ
[ʂɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄕㄤˋ
n.
rén
[ʐən³⁵]
ㄖㄣˊ
n.
dònɡ shǒu
[toŋ⁵¹ ʂou²¹⁴]
ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄡˇ
v.
qù
[tɕʰy⁵¹]
ㄑㄩˋ
v.
dɑ̌
[tᴀ²¹⁴]
ㄉㄚˇ
v.
què
[tɕʰyɛ⁵¹]
ㄑㄩㄝˋ
adv.
zǒnɡ shì
[tsoŋ²¹⁴ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄕˋ
adv.
dɑ̌
[tᴀ²¹⁴]
ㄉㄚˇ
v.
bù zhōnɡ
[pu⁵¹ tʂoŋ⁵⁵]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄓㄨㄥ
idiom
Someone brought a plate with vegetables, and immediately a fly that looked around tried to land on the plate. People tried to hit it, but they always missed.

客人还不走,我只好跟他东一句西一句地没话找话说。

kè rén
[kʰɤ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵]
ㄎㄜˋ ㄖㄣˊ
n.
hɑ́i
[xai³⁵]
ㄏㄞˊ
adv.
bù
[pu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ
adv.
zǒu
[tsou²¹⁴]
ㄗㄡˇ
v.
wǒ
[uo²¹⁴]
ㄨㄛˇ
pron.
zhǐ hɑ̌o
[tʂʅ²¹⁴ xɑu²¹⁴]
ㄓˇ ㄏㄠˇ
adv.
ɡēn
[kən⁵⁵]
ㄍㄣ
prep.
tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
dōnɡ
[toŋ⁵⁵]
ㄉㄨㄥ
n.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
jù
[tɕy⁵¹]
ㄐㄩˋ
m.
xī
[ɕi⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨
n.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
jù
[tɕy⁵¹]
ㄐㄩˋ
m.
dì
[ti⁵¹]
ㄉ丨ˋ
part.
méi
[mei³⁵]
ㄇㄟˊ
v.
huɑ̀
[xuᴀ⁵¹]
ㄏㄨㄚˋ
n.
zhɑ̌o
[tʂɑu²¹⁴]
ㄓㄠˇ
v.
huɑ̀
[xuᴀ⁵¹]
ㄏㄨㄚˋ
n.
shuō
[ʂuo⁵⁵]
ㄕㄨㄛ
v.
The guest didn't leave yet, so I had to talk to him without saying anything.

A的A,B的B

HSK 6

“A的A,B的B”格式,表示对某一事物几种情况的列举,用于口语。


The example sentences of A的A,B的B

进了果园,大家看到一树的桃,红的红,绿的绿,漂亮极了。

jìn
[tɕin⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄣˋ
v.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
ɡuǒ yuɑ́n
[kuo²¹⁴ yan³⁵]
ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄩㄢˊ
n.
dɑ̀ jiɑ̄
[tᴀ⁵¹ tɕiᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄉㄚˋ ㄐ丨ㄚ
pron.
kɑ̀n dɑ̀o
[kʰan⁵¹ tɑu⁵¹]
ㄎㄢˋ ㄉㄠˋ
v.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
shù
[ʂu⁵¹]
ㄕㄨˋ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
tɑ́o
[tʰɑu³⁵]
ㄊㄠˊ
n.
hónɡ
[xoŋ³⁵]
ㄏㄨㄥˊ
adj.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
hónɡ
[xoŋ³⁵]
ㄏㄨㄥˊ
adj.
lǜ
[ly⁵¹]
ㄌㄩˋ
adj.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
lǜ
[ly⁵¹]
ㄌㄩˋ
adj.
piɑ̀o liɑ̀nɡ
[pʰiɑu⁵¹ liɑŋ⁵¹]
ㄆ丨ㄠˋ ㄌ丨ㄤˋ
adj.
jí
[tɕi³⁵]
ㄐ丨ˊ
adv.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
Entering the orchard, everyone saw a tree of peaches, red in red, green in green, very beautiful.

坐在宽敞座椅中的人们,享受着齐全的软硬件设施,看电影的看电影,打电话的打电话……

zuò
[tsuo⁵¹]
ㄗㄨㄛˋ
v.
zɑ̀i
[tsai⁵¹]
ㄗㄞˋ
prep.
kuɑ̄n chɑ̌nɡ
[kʰuan⁵⁵ tʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄎㄨㄢ ㄔㄤˇ
adj.
zuò yǐ
[tsuo⁵¹ i²¹⁴]
ㄗㄨㄛˋ 丨ˇ
n.
zhōnɡ
[tʂoŋ⁵⁵]
ㄓㄨㄥ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
rén men
[ʐən³⁵ mən³]
ㄖㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄣ
n.
xiɑ̌nɡ shòu
[ɕiɑŋ²¹⁴ ʂou⁵¹]
ㄒ丨ㄤˇ ㄕㄡˋ
v.
zhuó
[tʂuo³⁵]
ㄓㄨㄛˊ
part.
qí quɑ́n
[tɕʰi³⁵ tɕʰyan³⁵]
ㄑ丨ˊ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
adj.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
ruɑ̌n yìnɡ jiɑ̀n
[ʐuan²¹⁴ iŋ⁵¹ tɕiɛn⁵¹]
ㄖㄨㄢˇ 丨ㄥˋ ㄐ丨ㄢˋ
abbreviation
shè shī
[ʂɤ⁵¹ ʂʅ⁵⁵]
ㄕㄜˋ ㄕ
n.
kɑ̀n
[kʰan⁵¹]
ㄎㄢˋ
v.
diɑ̀n yǐnɡ
[tiɛn⁵¹ iŋ²¹⁴]
ㄉ丨ㄢˋ 丨ㄥˇ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
kɑ̀n
[kʰan⁵¹]
ㄎㄢˋ
v.
diɑ̀n yǐnɡ
[tiɛn⁵¹ iŋ²¹⁴]
ㄉ丨ㄢˋ 丨ㄥˇ
n.
dɑ̌ diɑ̀n huɑ̀
[tᴀ²¹⁴ tiɛn⁵¹ xuᴀ⁵¹]
ㄉㄚˇ ㄉ丨ㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
dɑ̌ diɑ̀n huɑ̀
[tᴀ²¹⁴ tiɛn⁵¹ xuᴀ⁵¹]
ㄉㄚˇ ㄉ丨ㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
v.
People sitting in the spacious seats enjoy complete hardware and software facilities, watching movies, watching movies, making phone calls...

信号灯变绿了,前面的汽车还是不走,后面一长串汽车的司机按喇叭的按喇叭,探头的探头。

xìn hɑ̀o dēnɡ
[ɕin⁵¹ xɑu⁵¹ təŋ⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄣˋ ㄏㄠˋ ㄉㄥ
n.
biɑ̀n
[piɛn⁵¹]
ㄅ丨ㄢˋ
v.
lǜ
[ly⁵¹]
ㄌㄩˋ
adj.
le
[lɤ]
ㄌㄜ
part.
qiɑ́n miɑ̀n
[tɕʰiɛn³⁵ miɛn⁵¹]
ㄑ丨ㄢˊ ㄇ丨ㄢˋ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
qì chē
[tɕʰi⁵¹ tʂʰɤ⁵⁵]
ㄑ丨ˋ ㄔㄜ
n.
hɑ́i shì
[xai³⁵ ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄏㄞˊ ㄕˋ
adv.
bù
[pu⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ
adv.
zǒu
[tsou²¹⁴]
ㄗㄡˇ
v.
hòu miɑ̀n
[xou⁵¹ miɛn⁵¹]
ㄏㄡˋ ㄇ丨ㄢˋ
n.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
chɑ́nɡ
[tʂʰɑŋ³⁵]
ㄔㄤˊ
adj.
chuɑ̀n
[tʂʰuan⁵¹]
ㄔㄨㄢˋ
m.
qì chē
[tɕʰi⁵¹ tʂʰɤ⁵⁵]
ㄑ丨ˋ ㄔㄜ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
sī jī
[sɿ⁵⁵ tɕi⁵⁵]
ㄙ ㄐ丨
n.
ɑ̀n
[an⁵¹]
ㄢˋ
v.
lɑ̌ bɑ̄
[lᴀ²¹⁴ pᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄌㄚˇ ㄅㄚ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
ɑ̀n
[an⁵¹]
ㄢˋ
v.
lɑ̌ bɑ̄
[lᴀ²¹⁴ pᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄌㄚˇ ㄅㄚ
n.
tɑ̀n tóu
[tʰan⁵¹ tʰou³⁵]
ㄊㄢˋ ㄊㄡˊ
n.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
tɑ̀n tóu
[tʰan⁵¹ tʰou³⁵]
ㄊㄢˋ ㄊㄡˊ
v.
The signal light turned green, the car in front still didn't go, and the drivers behind a long line of cars honked their horns and probed the probes.
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