“的”字短语 The "的" Phrase

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“的”字短语 The "的" Phrase

HSK 2

代词、形容词、动词等跟“的”组成一个短语,相当于省略了中心语的名词短语。例如:
"的" can be used after a pronoun, an adjective or a verb to form a phrase which is equivalent to a nominal phrase with its headword omitted. For example:

  • 这本书不是我的。(我的=我的书)
  • 这个杯子是昨天买的。(昨天买的=昨天买的杯子)
  • 这块手表是你的吗?(你的=你的手表)

数量短语的重叠

HSK 6

“一拨拨”是数量短语“一拨”的重叠形式,描写数量很多的样子,但描写的事物需是以个体的方式显现的,因此,它和“很多”的意义、功能有所不同。数词只能用“一”,后一个“一”可以省略。


The example sentences of 数量短语的重叠

每天都会有一拨拨同行前来考察访问。

měi
[mei²¹⁴]
ㄇㄟˇ
pron.
tiɑ̄n
[tʰiɛn⁵⁵]
ㄊ丨ㄢ
m.
dōu
[tou⁵⁵]
ㄉㄡ
adv.
huì
[xuei⁵¹]
ㄏㄨㄟˋ
v.
yǒu
[iou²¹⁴]
丨ㄡˇ
v.
yī bō bō
[i⁵⁵ po⁵⁵ po⁵⁵]
丨 ㄅㄛ ㄅㄛ
num.
tónɡ hɑ́nɡ
[tʰoŋ³⁵ xɑŋ³⁵]
ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄤˊ
n.
qiɑ́n lɑ́i
[tɕʰiɛn³⁵ lai³⁵]
ㄑ丨ㄢˊ ㄌㄞˊ
v.
kɑ̌o chɑ́
[kʰɑu²¹⁴ tʂʰᴀ³⁵]
ㄎㄠˇ ㄔㄚˊ
v.
fɑ̌nɡ wèn
[fɑŋ²¹⁴ uən⁵¹]
ㄈㄤˇ ㄨㄣˋ
v.
Every day, a group of peers come to visit.

她收集的那一幅幅图片、一本本资料、一盘盘调查录音带,都是不容置疑的铁证。

tɑ̄
[tʰᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄊㄚ
pron.
shōu jí
[ʂou⁵⁵ tɕi³⁵]
ㄕㄡ ㄐ丨ˊ
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
nɑ̀
[nᴀ⁵¹]
ㄋㄚˋ
pron.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
fú
[fu³⁵]
ㄈㄨˊ
m.
fú
[fu³⁵]
ㄈㄨˊ
m.
tú piɑ̀n
[tʰu³⁵ pʰiɛn⁵¹]
ㄊㄨˊ ㄆ丨ㄢˋ
n.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
běn běn
[pən²¹⁴ pən²¹⁴]
ㄅㄣˇ ㄅㄣˇ
m.
zī liɑ̀o
[tsɿ⁵⁵ liɑu⁵¹]
ㄗ ㄌ丨ㄠˋ
n.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
pɑ́n pɑ́n
[pʰan³⁵ pʰan³⁵]
ㄆㄢˊ ㄆㄢˊ
m.
diɑ̀o chɑ́
[tiɑu⁵¹ tʂʰᴀ³⁵]
ㄉ丨ㄠˋ ㄔㄚˊ
v.
lù yīn dɑ̀i
[lu⁵¹ in⁵⁵ tai⁵¹]
ㄌㄨˋ 丨ㄣ ㄉㄞˋ
n.
dōu
[tou⁵⁵]
ㄉㄡ
adv.
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
v.
bù rónɡ zhì yí
[pu⁵¹ ʐoŋ³⁵ tʂʅ⁵¹ i³⁵]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄓˋ 丨ˊ
idiom
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
tiě zhènɡ
[tʰiɛ²¹⁴ tʂəŋ⁵¹]
ㄊ丨ㄝˇ ㄓㄥˋ
n.
The pictures she collected, the materials, and the tapes of the investigation, are all irrefutable and irrefutable evidence.

饭要一口口吃,话要一句句说,事要一件件做。

fɑ̀n
[fan⁵¹]
ㄈㄢˋ
n.
yɑ̀o
[iɑu⁵¹]
丨ㄠˋ
v.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
kǒu
[kʰou²¹⁴]
ㄎㄡˇ
m.
kǒu
[kʰou²¹⁴]
ㄎㄡˇ
m.
chī
[tʂʰʅ⁵⁵]
v.
huɑ̀
[xuᴀ⁵¹]
ㄏㄨㄚˋ
n.
yɑ̀o
[iɑu⁵¹]
丨ㄠˋ
v.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
jù
[tɕy⁵¹]
ㄐㄩˋ
m.
jù
[tɕy⁵¹]
ㄐㄩˋ
m.
shuō
[ʂuo⁵⁵]
ㄕㄨㄛ
v.
shì
[ʂʅ⁵¹]
ㄕˋ
n.
yɑ̀o
[iɑu⁵¹]
丨ㄠˋ
v.
yī
[i⁵⁵]
num.
jiɑ̀n
[tɕiɛn⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄢˋ
m.
jiɑ̀n
[tɕiɛn⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄢˋ
m.
zuò
[tsuo⁵¹]
ㄗㄨㄛˋ
v.
The meal should be stuttered in one bite, the words should be said word by word, and things should be done one by one.
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