“才”和“就” Comparison of "才" and "就"

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副词“就” The Adverb "就"

HSK 2

“就+动词”表示承接上文,得出结论。
The structure "就+verb" indicates a conclusion or a resolution made on the basis of what's been mentioned previously.


The example sentences of 副词“就” The Adverb "就"

你不想去,就在家休息吧。

nǐ
[ni²¹⁴]
ㄋ丨ˇ
pron.
bù xiɑ̌nɡ
[pu⁵¹ ɕiɑŋ²¹⁴]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄒ丨ㄤˇ
v.
qù
[tɕʰy⁵¹]
ㄑㄩˋ
v.
jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
adv.
zɑ̀i jiɑ̄
[tsai⁵¹ tɕiᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄗㄞˋ ㄐ丨ㄚ
v.
xiū xī
[ɕiou⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵]
ㄒ丨ㄡ ㄒ丨
v.
bɑ̄
[pᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄅㄚ
part.
If you don't want to go, just rest at home.

这儿的咖啡不错,就喝咖啡吧。

zhè ér
[tʂɤ⁵¹ ər³⁵]
ㄓㄜˋ ㄦˊ
pron.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
kɑ̄ fēi
[kʰᴀ⁵⁵ fei⁵⁵]
ㄎㄚ ㄈㄟ
n.
bù cuò
[pu⁵¹ tsʰuo⁵¹]
ㄅㄨˋ ㄘㄨㄛˋ
adj.
jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
adv.
hē
[xɤ⁵⁵]
ㄏㄜ
v.
kɑ̄ fēi
[kʰᴀ⁵⁵ fei⁵⁵]
ㄎㄚ ㄈㄟ
n.
bɑ̄
[pᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄅㄚ
part.
The coffee here is good, just drink it.

就做你爱吃的鱼吧。

jiù
[tɕiou⁵¹]
ㄐ丨ㄡˋ
adv.
zuò
[tsuo⁵¹]
ㄗㄨㄛˋ
v.
nǐ
[ni²¹⁴]
ㄋ丨ˇ
pron.
ɑ̀i
[ai⁵¹]
ㄞˋ
v.
chī
[tʂʰʅ⁵⁵]
v.
de
[tɤ]
ㄉㄜ
part.
yú
[y³⁵]
ㄩˊ
n.
bɑ̄
[pᴀ⁵⁵]
ㄅㄚ
part.
Just make your favorite fish.

一……就……

HSK 4

“一……就……”结构可表示两件事情紧接着发生。两件事情的主语可以相同,也可不同。例如:
The structure "一……就……" (...as soon as…) can indicate two events happening one immediately after the other. The two events may or may not share the same subject. For example:

  • 100年前,塑料一出现就受到人们的普遍欢迎。
  • 等女儿一回来我就告诉她这个好消息。

“一……就……”结构表示“要是……就……”的意思,“一”后面表示条件,“就”后面表示在前一个条件下产生的情况。两种成分的主语可以相同,也可不同。例如:
"一……就……" can also mean "If..., then...", in which "一" is followed by a situation that indicates a condition, and "就" is followed by a situation that would occur under the condition. The two situations may or may not share the same subject. For example:

  • 儿子小时候一说话就脸红,回答老师问题的时候声音也很小,我当时很为他担心。

  • 父母必须让孩子从小就知道,不是所有的东西一哭就能得到。

  • 妈妈一进房间,他就把手机装了起来。

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